On September 28, 2024, Uganda’s Chief of Defense Forces General Muhoozi Kainerugaba met with South Sudan’s army chief General Santino Deng Wol in Kampala to discuss mutual security concerns. The talks emphasized the importance of military cooperation amid recent border tensions, reflecting a commitment to improve relations despite historical disputes.
On September 28, 2024, the Chief of Defense Forces of Uganda, General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, engaged in discussions with his South Sudanese counterpart, General Santino Deng Wol, in the capital city of Kampala. The focus of their meeting was on regional security issues of mutual importance to both nations. According to a statement from the CDF’s office, both military leaders recognized the historical ties that exist between Uganda and South Sudan, and they expressed their commitment to strengthening military-to-military relations further. This dialogue comes in the context of recent confrontations along the border, where the South Sudanese military has accused the Uganda People’s Defense Force (UPDF) of trespassing into its territory. The two nations have a history of border disputes that have at times escalated into violence and conflict, rooted in colonial-era border arrangements that failed to consider the ethnic compositions of the affected areas. This has resulted in persistent tensions, particularly in regions such as Lamwo, Nimule, Kajo-Keji, and Moyo District. Representing Uganda at the meeting were several high-ranking military officials, including Deputy CDF Lt General Sam Okiding, Air Force Commander Lt General Charles Okidi, Deputy Commander of Land Forces Maj General Francis Takirwa, and Chief of Defense Intelligence and Security Maj General James Birungi. General Santino Deng Wol was also accompanied by senior officials from the South Sudanese army.
The discussions between the military leaders of Uganda and South Sudan highlight the ongoing complexities surrounding their bilateral relations, especially concerning security and territorial integrity. The historical disputes between the two nations can be traced back to colonial times, when arbitrary boundaries were established without consultation of local populations. This has fostered a legacy of distrust and conflict among various ethnic groups inhabiting the border regions. The recent skirmishes, which have raised concerns from both military sides, underscore the necessity for dialogue to prevent escalation and to foster cooperation in addressing shared security challenges.
In summary, the meeting between General Muhoozi Kainerugaba and General Santino Deng Wol signifies a crucial step towards addressing security concerns between Uganda and South Sudan. By reaffirming their commitment to enhancing military cooperation, both leaders aim to mitigate the risks of further border conflicts and foster a more stable security environment within the region. Continued dialogue and collaboration will be essential in managing the long-standing disputes rooted in historical grievances.
Original Source: sudantribune.com
