M23 rebels have captured Walikale in eastern DRC, marking a significant territorial advance supported by Rwanda. This takeover occurred with minimal resistance, leading to local injuries and mass displacement. Diplomatic efforts continue amid ongoing conflict, as M23’s leadership remains resolute against negotiations without satisfactory outcomes.
The M23 rebels, supported by the Rwandan army, have successfully captured Walikale, a significant mining town in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Reports indicate that this advancement marks the group’s furthest incursion westward since their emergence in 2012, with assertions made that the takeover occurred with minimal resistance. Security officials confirmed that Congolese Armed Forces retreated in order to prevent casualties, positioning themselves approximately 30 kilometers away from the captured town.
Local sources have reported that seven individuals were injured during the takeover, with many residents visibly distressed by the changes in control. An activist detailed the situation, noting the presence of M23 rebels in the city center. M23 declared full control over Walikale, while the response from the Congolese military regarding the on-ground conditions has yet to be disclosed.
The town of Walikale houses approximately 15,000 residents and lies alongside a crucial roadway leading to larger cities, raising concerns about mass displacement. Reports suggest that thousands are fleeing towards Kisangani, seeking safety as the conflict escalates. This recent capture follows other recent M23 advances, including the acquisition of Nyabiondo and Bukavu earlier this month and in February, respectively.
The ongoing conflict has prompted international diplomatic efforts, as surrounding nations scramble to quell what is becoming eastern DRC’s most severe crisis since the late 1990s. An accusation from the United Nations alleges Rwandan support for M23 in terms of armaments and troop deployments, which Rwanda has actively refuted.
Despite anticipated peace talks between the DRC and M23, the rebels withdrew from discussions due to European Union sanctions against their leaders. The M23 leadership has voiced their resolve to continue fighting until their demands are recognized, emphasizing that negotiations must yield tangible outcomes to be deemed relevant. The conflict has displaced thousands, exacerbating tensions and humanitarian challenges in the region.
The capture of Walikale by M23 marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, highlighting the group’s growing territorial ambitions and ongoing support from Rwanda. Despite calls for a ceasefire, the situation continues to deteriorate, leading to mass displacement and heightened diplomatic pressures. The resilience of M23 and its leadership underlines the complexities surrounding peace negotiations, necessitating urgent and effective resolutions to address the humanitarian crisis and restore stability in the region.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
