Mozambique has witnessed severe violence, resulting in 21 deaths within 24 hours following contentious confirmation of election results that favor the ruling Frelimo party. Amid skirmishes and civil unrest, claims of electoral fraud by opposition leaders exacerbate the turmoil, leading to calls for justice and accountability.
At least 21 individuals, including two police officers, have lost their lives in Mozambique over the past 24 hours amid violent protests following a disputed electoral outcome. The controversy erupted after the highest court confirmed the Frelimo party, which has ruled since 1975, as the victor of the October 9 presidential elections. This announcement has sparked significant unrest and has led to reports of over 236 violent incidents nationwide, resulting in injuries to at least 25 individuals, including law enforcement officials.
Reports indicate groups of armed individuals have attacked police stations and other establishments with bladed weapons and firearms, as the Interior Minister Pascoal Ronda detailed in a recent press conference. In the capital city, Maputo, protesters clashed with police, resulting in chaos as makeshift roadblocks were set on fire, and public properties were ransacked or destroyed.
The unrest has extended beyond Maputo, affecting various other cities in northern Mozambique, particularly provinces known for strong opposition support. This escalation has raised concerns as the death toll from the ongoing violence surpasses 100. Calls for “electoral truth” are growing stronger among demonstrators, fueled by claims from exiled opposition leader Venâncio Mondlane, who contends that the elections were marred by fraud.
Despite asserting a victory with 65.17% of the vote, discrepancies in earlier results alongside rising tensions have led to widespread discontent. In light of these developments, the transitional president Daniel Chapo has sought to convey a message of unity in his victory speech, highlighting the importance of dialogue, including with opposition leaders.
The post-election violence in Mozambique followed the controversial confirmation of election results by the country’s constitutional court, which maintained that the ruling Frelimo party won the presidential election amid allegations of electoral fraud. The political landscape in Mozambique has been tense, particularly as the Frelimo party has dominated since the country’s independence in 1975, leading to persistent discord with opposition factions. The unrest has further escalated with Mondlane’s claims of victory, which have incited further protests and violent confrontations.
In summary, the violent aftermath of Mozambique’s recent elections underscores a profound political crisis borne from a contentious electoral process. The widespread unrest and significant fatalities reflect deep-seated societal grievances and demands for electoral accountability. The government’s affirmation of the ruling party’s victory, despite significant opposition claims of fraud, has only intensified public discontent, fostering a climate ripe for further turmoil. As Mozambique navigates this precarious situation, the call for reconciliation and assurance of electoral integrity remains vital.
Original Source: www.lemonde.fr
