Tropical Cyclone Chido is set to impact Mozambique on 15 December 2024, with expected heavy rains and strong winds affecting approximately 1.7 million individuals, particularly in Cabo Delgado. Emergency protocols are in place, including evacuations and prepositioning of emergency supplies. The government has activated early warning systems amidst concerns of urban flooding and a worsening cholera outbreak.
Tropical Cyclone Chido is poised to make landfall in Pemba, Cabo Delgado, on 15 December 2024 with significant intensity, comparable to previous cyclones such as Gombe and Freddy. Predicted heavy rainfall reaching up to 200mm within 24 hours and wind speeds of 120 km/h may impact approximately 1.7 million people, including 1 million in Cabo Delgado facing severe weather conditions. The National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) is actively positioning resources while executing emergency protocols and predeployment operations in vulnerable regions to mitigate the cyclone’s effects.
The affected provinces, predominantly Cabo Delgado and Nampula, are forecasted to experience intense rainfall and winds from 15 to 17 December. Although current river basin levels are stable, authorities are closely monitoring for potential flooding in cities, specifically Pemba, where several neighborhoods may experience urban flooding. There are also alarms raised regarding the potential worsening of the existing cholera outbreak in Nampula, as conditions may exacerbate health risks amidst the disaster.
In response to the imminent threat, the government issued an orange alert, mobilizing provincial Operational Emergency Centers and preparing for a possible escalation to red alert depending on Cyclone Chido’s impact. Early warning systems have been activated to notify the local populace of necessary evacuations and safety measures, utilizing platforms such as SMS, radio, and television. Concurrently, the INGD is coordinating logistics for emergency accommodation and has initiated Anticipatory Action protocols across pilot districts in Nampula to enhance disaster readiness.
The region of Mozambique faces recurrent natural disasters, with tropical cyclones commonly resulting in catastrophic impacts on local communities. Cyclone Chido represents the latest threat, aligning in severity with previous significant cyclones that devastated the area. Preparation and rapid response are essential in safeguarding vulnerable communities against impending hazards, particularly amidst an ongoing choleral outbreak.
In conclusion, with the approach of Cyclone Chido, Mozambique stands at a critical juncture requiring immediate attention to disaster preparedness and response strategies. The proactive measures undertaken by the government and humanitarian agencies aim to mitigate potential casualties and infrastructural damage. Continuous monitoring, resource coordination, and effective communication will be vital in ensuring the safety of the population as they brace for the cyclone’s landfall.
Original Source: www.unocha.org
