The US has endorsed a Turkish-mediated agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia aimed at resolving territorial and maritime disputes, emphasizing the importance of sovereignty, cooperation, and mutual security against threats like al-Shabaab.
On December 11, a significant agreement was brokered through Turkish mediation between Ethiopia and Somalia to resolve longstanding territorial and maritime disputes. United States Secretary of State Antony Blinken expressed support for this declaration emphasizing its importance in reaffirming both nations’ sovereignty and fostering cooperation. He commended Türkiye for its pivotal role in the facilitation of these talks and stressed the need for ongoing discussions to enhance access to maritime resources while safeguarding Somalia’s territorial rights. Blinken highlighted the urgency of cooperation in combating mutual security threats, predominantly from the al-Shabaab terrorist organization, which has been a concern since 2007. The agreement was reached during a conference in Ankara with both countries’ leaders, showcasing a commitment to peaceful relations based on mutual respect and adherence to international law.
The territorial and maritime dispute between Ethiopia and Somalia stems from Ethiopia’s earlier agreement with Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia, to utilize the Red Sea port of Berbera. This led to heightened tensions between the two nations, necessitating diplomatic intervention. Türkiye has proactively sought to mend ties between Ethiopia and Somalia, culminating in the recent agreement, which aligns with broader regional stability efforts in East Africa. This development is crucial, considering the persistent threat posed by al-Shabaab, which has drastically affected peace and stability in Somalia and the region.
The Turkish-mediated agreement represents a pivotal moment for Ethiopia and Somalia, fostering renewed dialogue and cooperation. As Secretary Blinken indicated, the commitment to addressing each nation’s sovereignty while enhancing mutual security against threats like al-Shabaab is vital for future stability in the region. With Türkiye playing a key diplomatic role, the path ahead appears focused on peace and partnership, promoting economic benefits for both nations.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
