Lieutenant General Mohan Subramanian, UNMISS Force Commander, warns of a possible civil war in South Sudan due to escalating violence and a worsening humanitarian situation. He emphasizes the mission’s commitment to protecting civilians and facilitating humanitarian aid while tackling misinformation jeopardizing peace efforts.
On April 16, 2025, Lieutenant General Mohan Subramanian, the Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS), expressed grave concerns regarding the escalating situation in South Sudan, which he described as dangerously close to civil war. He noted that the country has experienced four civil wars historically, indicating a community that has endured excessive hardship and expresses disinterest in further suffering. He stated, “We have to stop the civil war at whatever cost.”
During the interview, Lt. Gen. Subramanian emphasized the mission’s primary goal of protecting vulnerable civilians amid rising violence. He remarked, “Our primary mandate… is to protect innocent civilians trapped in conflict… including the internally displaced persons.” He also highlighted the dire humanitarian crisis, where approximately 9.3 million of the total population of 12-13 million depend on various forms of humanitarian aid, with 7.2 million facing severe conditions.
The Force Commander took note of the additional humanitarian strain caused by the influx of refugees from neighboring nations, acknowledging South Sudan’s commendable action in accepting displaced individuals yet underscoring the nation’s incapacity to support them adequately. He cautioned that with the current increase in aid recipients, the humanitarian crisis could lead to a deterioration of security conditions, potentially sparking violence: “That is when violence may break out.”
Furthermore, Subramanian addressed the growing issue of misinformation damaging peacekeeping efforts. He stated, “Misinformation can take any form… create a situation where conflict can prosper,” posing a serious threat. In response, UNMISS has initiated an “information integrity working group” to monitor social media and dispel false information, stating, “Wherever it is required for us to step in and clear the air, we do it.”
In conclusion, Lieutenant General Mohan Subramanian highlights the alarming situation in South Sudan, where the potential for civil war looms due to ongoing violence, humanitarian crises, and the detrimental effects of misinformation. UNMISS remains dedicated to protecting civilians and facilitating humanitarian assistance, underscoring the urgent need for international support to avert further conflict and ensure stability in the region.
Original Source: media.un.org
