The Arab Center Washington DC and SIPRI webinar addressed the humanitarian crises in Libya, Sudan, and Yemen, examining the conflicts’ complexities and potential solutions. Key issues included ongoing violence, political deadlock, and foreign influence affecting these nations’ stability. Expert panelists discussed necessary steps for accountability, resource management, and pathways toward resolution to foster enduring peace.
In a recent webinar hosted by the Arab Center Washington DC and the MENA Programme at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, experts discussed the ongoing humanitarian crises in Libya, Sudan, and Yemen, which have largely fallen from public attention. The panel highlighted that these conflicts remain some of the deadliest in the Middle East and North Africa, with significant suffering among civilians due to ongoing violence, economic mismanagement, and unaddressed political issues.
In Libya, the persistent division between rival governments exacerbates the humanitarian crisis, as foreign mercenaries continue to operate in the country despite existing ceasefire agreements. The ongoing political deadlock and mismanagement of oil revenues contribute to deteriorating living conditions and the potential for renewed conflict remains high.
Sudan faces dire humanitarian challenges following a civil war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces. This conflict has resulted in the displacement of over 8 million people, widespread famine, and numerous atrocities, with international diplomatic efforts failing to provide necessary support or resolution.
Yemen’s situation, while quieter currently due to a fragile ceasefire, continues to present grave humanitarian issues amidst deep political divides. The Houthis and the internationally recognized government remain entrenched in a power struggle, with external actors pursuing their interests, complicating the path to lasting peace and stability.
The webinar sought to analyze various factors driving these conflicts, including the impact of geopolitical alliances, foreign influence, and internal governance issues. It aimed to identify potential pathways toward resolution and how transitional governance frameworks could prevent a resurgence of conflict.
The panel posed critical questions regarding accountability for war crimes, resource management to aid recovery, and the necessary steps for regional and global actors to foster a transition towards peace. The discussions acknowledged the multifaceted nature of conflict resolution, emphasizing the need for context-specific solutions and a greater understanding of regional dynamics.
The webinar provided a comprehensive overview of the neglected conflicts in Libya, Sudan, and Yemen, focusing on their humanitarian implications and the complex political landscape surrounding them. It underscored the importance of identifying effective pathways toward resolution, emphasizing accountability and inclusive governance as fundamental to achieving lasting peace. The discussions highlighted that while challenges remain immense, strategic international engagement and regional collaboration are essential for alleviating the humanitarian crises and fostering stability in these regions.
Original Source: arabcenterdc.org
