The Sudanese army has recaptured the Presidential Palace in Khartoum from the RSF amidst a devastating conflict that has claimed over 28,000 lives and displaced 11 million. This milestone is pivotal for the SAF but poses further risks to the civilian population. Reports reveal both factions are implicated in war crimes, raising humanitarian concerns.
The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) have regained control of the Presidential Palace in Khartoum amidst an ongoing struggle against the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This conflict, initiated in April 2023, has led to extensive casualties, leaving over 28,000 dead and displacing approximately 11 million people, according to the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data initiative. The situation in Sudan continues to deteriorate, marking it as one of the worst humanitarian crises globally.
Since the outset of hostilities, RSF has besieged Khartoum. Following the recent achievement, the Sudanese government confirmed the Palace’s reclamation and expressed intentions to further seize control of the capital. Information Minister Khalid Al-Aiser stated, “Today the flag is raised, the palace is back, and the journey continues until victory is complete.”
However, regions of Khartoum remain under RSF control. The SAF, overseeing the eastern and northern territories, faces significant opposition as the RSF attempts to form a parallel government. The ramifications of retaking Khartoum could be severe, placing civilians in jeopardy as crossfire intensifies.
The United Nations Human Rights Office has reported numerous civilian casualties due to military operations. Spokesperson Seif Magango mentioned, “Dozens of civilians, including local humanitarian volunteers, have been killed by artillery shelling and aerial bombardment by the SAF and RSF in eastern Khartoum and north Omdurman since 12 March.”
Accusations of war crimes have been leveled against both factions. The United States has denounced the RSF for alleged genocide, marking the second such report within two decades. Concurrently, UNICEF has shared findings attributing atrocities, including sexual violence against minors, to the SAF. Magango remarked on the dire situation, noting that credible reports indicate the RSF and allied militia have committed summary executions and looted essential supplies in Khartoum regions. Furthermore, ongoing arrests have been observed in East Nile by SAF-affiliated fighters, exacerbating the dire humanitarian conditions.
In summary, the SAF’s reclaiming of the Presidential Palace in Khartoum is a significant military victory amid a deeply concerning humanitarian crisis. The ongoing conflict has devastated the civilian population, leading to extensive loss of life and displacement. As both factions face serious allegations of war crimes, the international community is urged to closely monitor the situation and the impact on innocent civilians caught in this violent struggle.
Original Source: www.wral.com
