M23 rebels have captured the mining town of Walikale in eastern DRC with minimal resistance, further escalating their territorial advances in the region. The takeover has led to significant civilian displacement and disrupted mining operations. International diplomatic efforts are being made to address the ongoing crisis, which has escalated tensions between the DRC and Rwanda.
The recent capture of Walikale by M23 rebels marks a significant escalation in their campaign in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The town, located in North Kivu province, was taken with minimal resistance, with reports indicating the involvement of Rwandan military support. This seizure represents the furthest the M23 has advanced westward since its inception in 2012, heightening tensions in an already volatile region.
Walikale, a mining center home to approximately 15,000 residents, is strategically situated about 125 kilometers from Goma, the largest city in eastern DRC. Reports from local sources confirm the rebels’ control of Walikale, leading to a mass exodus of civilians fleeing to safer regions, particularly Kisangani. Activists and civil society representatives have raised alarm over the humanitarian impact of the takeover, noting injuries among the civilian population.
Compounding the situation, violence continues to disrupt mining operations, including those by major companies like Alphamin, which has suspended its activities in the area due to safety concerns. The ongoing conflict has drawn international attention, with neighbouring countries and global powers escalating diplomatic efforts to address this crisis, which has rapidly evolved into one of the worst conflicts in eastern DRC since the late 1990s.
The DRC government and the M23 were expected to engage in talks to resolve differences, but M23 withdrew from negotiations, citing sanctions imposed by the European Union on its leaders. M23 spokesperson Corneille Nangaa commented on the ongoing issues, emphasizing their commitment to fighting for their cause until their grievances are addressed. The conflict has already resulted in significant displacement, leaving tens of thousands of individuals seeking refuge from violence.
The capture of Walikale by M23 rebels signifies a troubling development in the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, exacerbated by regional tensions and the humanitarian crisis that has ensued. With international diplomatic interventions underway, the situation remains critical as the violence continues to displace large populations and disrupt economic activities in the region. The lack of effective negotiation highlights the urgent need for a sustainable resolution to the underlying issues driving this conflict.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com