Algeria faces significant challenges with Tunisia regarding irregular migration. Stricter Algerian immigration policies have led to a border crisis, with accusations of insufficient action from both sides. Diplomatic discussions highlighted the need for cooperation, yet rising crime and pressure from Europe complicate the situation. Human rights organizations criticize severe measures amidst ongoing migration issues.
Algeria is currently confronted with serious challenges originating from Tunisia, primarily due to the flow of irregular migrants. For several years, many Algerian and African immigrants have crossed into Tunisia. Recently, Algeria’s stricter immigration policies have triggered a border crisis, prompting accusations from Tunisia regarding insufficient efforts to control migration flows.
In response to this escalating situation, Tunisian President Kais Saied dispatched Interior Minister Khaled Nouri to engage in discussions with Algerian Interior Minister Ibrahim Mourad regarding mutual concerns related to smuggling, border security, and the economic ramifications for both nations. The dialogue underscored the necessity of collaboration in combatting the rising influx of irregular migrants. Subsequently, Nouri met with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune.
Political analyst Nabil Rahbi remarked, “Algeria must demonstrate its cooperation on migration issues by preventing the flow of migrants towards Tunisia, but we have observed that it also seems to be shirking its responsibilities lately.” The crisis has been especially acute in the border region of Sfax, where an alarming rise in crime, including sexual assaults, has been reported. Tunisian parliamentarians like Tariq Al-Mahdi and Fatima Al-Mahdi have proposed military intervention to address the security concerns in these areas.
Nevertheless, human rights organizations have condemned such aggressive measures as well as the insufficient protection offered to vulnerable populations in light of the government’s migration policies. Tariq Al-Mahdi noted, “There are criminal gangs lurking in shelters that cannot be repelled or resisted. They break into the houses by force and seize the money by threatening them with swords and knives.” Meanwhile, Europe is pressuring Tunisia to curb irregular migration towards its borders but is not providing financial assistance to help manage the situation.
The migration crisis has developed over time rather than being an immediate issue. In May 2024, Hossam Eddine Jebabli, spokesperson for the Tunisian National Guard, reported that Tunisia had detected over 19,000 illegal immigrants crossing its borders within the first four months of the year, with 70% of these individuals entering through Algeria.
In conclusion, Algeria’s strained relationship with Tunisia is profoundly influenced by the ongoing migration crisis and the challenges associated with managing irregular migrants. Despite diplomatic efforts, pressures from both internal concerns, such as rising crime in border areas, and external expectations from Europe complicate the situation. The importance of cooperation and effective policy enactment remains paramount to alleviate these issues and ensure security for both nations.
Original Source: www.atalayar.com
