The EU pledged 2.5 billion euros to assist Syria after Assad’s ouster amidst diminishing U.S. support. The Syrian government faced renewed challenges due to violence, and continued humanitarian aid remains critical as millions depend on it. Individual contributions from countries like Germany and the UK supplement the EU’s promise, though recovery efforts face significant hurdles.
The European Union has committed to providing 2.5 billion euros ($2.7 billion) in aid to help Syria and neighboring countries following the ousting of Bashar al-Assad. This pledge was announced during a donor conference in Brussels amid concerns that funding may not reach last year’s total due to diminishing support from the United States. With millions displaced after 14 years of civil war, a stable transition in Syria is critical for regional stability.
For the first time, representatives from the newly formed Syrian authorities attended the Brussels conference, particularly Foreign Minister Assaad al-Shibani. Nevertheless, recent violent incidents have raised doubts about the new administration’s ability to maintain stability and implement promised reforms. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized the urgent need for increased support for Syrians both abroad and within their homeland.
The European Union’s pledge is complemented by significant contributions from individual countries, including approximately $330 million from Germany and $210 million from the United Kingdom. Last year’s donor drive resulted in 7.5 billion euros raised for Syria, but the current needs may be challenging to meet, especially with the recent cuts to U.S. foreign aid.
The Syrian leadership, led by former rebel Ahmed al-Sharaa, is seeking further sanctions relief from the EU and other nations to aid the recovery process. Shibani expressed appreciation for the EU’s recent easing of sanctions but highlighted that more substantial actions are necessary to fulfill the transition promises.
Despite some progress in governance, including moves towards a transitional framework and human rights advancements, escalated violence underscores the tenuous situation in Syria. Shibani affirmed the new government’s commitment to accountability for human rights abuses and promotes citizenship regardless of ethnic or religious affiliations.
The extensive needs within Syria remain urgent, with approximately 16.7 million people requiring humanitarian assistance. Mirjana Spoljaric, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross, warned against cutting humanitarian aid, stating it is essential for millions of Syrians reliant on it for survival. The United Nations estimates that Syria may require over 50 years to return to pre-war economic conditions, emphasizing the critical need for ongoing support and investment in the country.
The European Union’s commitment to provide 2.5 billion euros in aid underscores the pivotal role of international support for Syria as it navigates the challenges following Assad’s ouster. Facing increased violence and a complex humanitarian crisis, the new leadership is seeking greater assistance and further sanctions relief. Ensuring continued humanitarian aid is vital for the millions in need as the nation strives for recovery and stability over the coming years.
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