Philippe Dam, EU Director at Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the EU’s opportunity to help Syrians achieve a better future post-conflict. The devastating conditions in Syria necessitate urgent international action for civilian protection, accountability, and economic recovery. The EU is called to re-evaluate sanctions that hinder recovery efforts and support civil society while committing to refugees’ rights and well-being.
The European Union (EU) has a pivotal opportunity to assist Syrians in overcoming oppression and establishing a better future, according to Philippe Dam, EU Director of Advocacy at Human Rights Watch. Following a recent visit to Damascus, the dire conditions of closed shops, bread lines, and devastated neighborhoods were highlighted, as residents navigate the aftermath of prolonged conflict and trauma. Despite some hope after the ousting of Bashar al-Assad, there is an underlying fear among minorities for retaliation amid the country’s looming instability.
In light of escalating violence and mass atrocities, the protection of civilians is of utmost concern. The international community, particularly Europe, must prioritize the provision of technical and financial resources to build a disciplined security sector and judiciary that respects the rule of law. It is imperative for the EU to collaborate with independent investigators and international bodies to enable accountability efforts without obstruction.
The EU is strategically positioned to assist in creating credible transitional justice mechanisms and should advocate for the integration of authorities with the International Criminal Court framework. Addressing tensions involving the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces and urging Israel to cease violations in southwest Syria are equally important steps toward establishing stability.
Amid severe economic distress, nearly 90% of Syrians now live below the poverty line. The humanitarian crisis necessitates urgent intervention from Western nations to facilitate recovery efforts, particularly in light of sanctions that obstruct access to essential services. The EU’s recent adjustments to sanctions represent progress; however, further action is needed, including a public roadmap for lifting remaining sanctions that negatively impact ordinary Syrians.
Efforts must also focus on enhancing the operating environment for civil society groups within Syria. Challenges such as bureaucratic hurdles and the need for administrative compliance are exacerbating the difficulties of providing assistance. The EU should promote more openness for independent organizations to engage in Syria’s recovery process.
Finally, the EU should reaffirm its commitment to Syrian refugees, allowing them visit opportunities without jeopardizing their legal status. The mixed feelings surrounding the regime’s fall underscore the importance of EU support for Syrian civilians. To genuinely assist in their struggle against repression, the EU must ramp up efforts and demonstrate unwavering support for the rights and welfare of the Syrian populace.
In conclusion, the European Union has a critical role to play in supporting Syria as it navigates the aftermath of conflict and seeks justice and stability. Immediate actions are required to protect civilians and facilitate humanitarian aid while reassessing the impact of sanctions. A commitment to civil society engagement and refugee support is essential for fostering a more hopeful future for Syrians. The EU’s proactive approach can significantly influence Syria’s path towards recovery and human rights respect.
Original Source: www.euronews.com
