Tensions are escalating in Tigray, Ethiopia, following recent clashes between factions, raising fears of renewed conflict with Eritrea. The fighting involves leaders Getachew Reda and Debretsion Gebremichael, with significant international concern and warnings from experts. France has advised its citizens to prepare for emergencies due to rising violence.
Recent clashes in Ethiopia’s Tigray region have heightened fears of a potential resurgence of conflict, particularly involving Ethiopia and Eritrea. Analysts and local residents expressed concerns on Thursday that growing tensions could jeopardize the fragile peace established after the catastrophic war of 2020-2022, which resulted in approximately 600,000 fatalities. Factional disputes, particularly between Tigray’s interim leader, Getachew Reda, and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) leader, Debretsion Gebremichael, have intensified the situation.
The conflict escalated when Debretsion’s loyal forces captured Adigrat, the second-largest city in Tigray, thereby increasing fears of a wider war. Getachew has alleged that rival factions within the Tigray Defence Forces are attempting to seize control of the region. Experts warn that the unrest may provide Eritrea with a pretext to engage militarily.
Kjetil Tronvoll, a professor at Oslo University, remarked, “We have been close to a new conflict between Eritrea and Ethiopia for the past two years.” He highlighted the deteriorating relationship between Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki as a potential catalyst for renewed warfare.
International powers, including the United States, Britain, Japan, and the European Union, are urging involved parties to de-escalate and foster dialogue to avert a return to violence. Additionally, the UN has voiced significant concern and called for immediate diplomatic efforts to stabilize the region.
In light of the increased clashes, particularly in Adigrat and the regional capital Mekele, France has advised its citizens in Tigray to prepare emergency supplies. Relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea, historically marked by tension, have deteriorated since the conclusion of the Tigray war in 2022. Eritrea has accused Ethiopia of an “intense campaign” against it, fueling speculation of an imminent conflict. While Getachew’s administration has sought assistance from the Ethiopian government, he has clarified that this request does not pertain to military support; however, Addis Ababa has not yet responded.
In light of the recent clashes in Tigray, the potential for renewed conflict involving Ethiopia and Eritrea has become a pressing concern. Analysts stress the fragile nature of the peace achieved following the 2020-2022 war. The deterioration of relationships between political leaders and international calls for de-escalation underscore the urgency of stabilizing the situation before it spirals into broader conflict.
Original Source: newscentral.africa
