Lebanon has appointed a new army chief and heads of major security agencies to reinforce state authority, particularly in the south, following conflicts with Israel and internal political changes. The appointments follow a ceasefire and the release of Lebanese detainees held by Israel, indicating a focus on enhancing security efforts in light of ongoing regional tensions.
Lebanon has recently appointed a new army chief alongside heads of three key security agencies to bolster state authority, particularly in the southern regions, following intense conflicts involving Hezbollah and Israel. This decision follows the election of President Joseph Aoun and the establishment of a new government led by Prime Minister Nawaf Salam after a protracted political stalemate that lasted two years.
The backdrop of these appointments includes a U.S.-brokered ceasefire that took effect in November, ending nearly 14 months of hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. The conflict escalated after Hezbollah launched rockets into Israel on October 8, 2023, in response to attacks on southern Israel. Consequently, Israel retaliated with significant military operations in Lebanon, culminating in widespread warfare by September.
In tandem with the new military leadership, President Aoun announced the release of five Lebanese detainees held by Israeli forces, which was achieved through indirect negotiations. Morgan Ortagus, formerly the U.S. deputy special envoy for the Middle East, expressed optimism regarding the resolution of territorial disputes between Lebanon and Israel, as mentioned in an interview with Al Jadeed.
The new appointments entail General Rudolph Haikal as army chief, Brigadier General Edgar Lawandos as head of State Security, Brigadier General Hassan Choucair leading General Security, and Brigadier General Raed Abdullah overseeing Internal Security Forces. Additionally, Lebanon plans to recruit 4,500 soldiers this year to enhance military capabilities in the south.
In summary, Lebanon’s recent military appointments aim to strengthen state authority amid ongoing security challenges following the conflict with Israel. With a new political leadership in place and a ceasefire established, the government is taking steps to enhance its military presence and address security concerns effectively. As regional tensions persist, these developments may play a crucial role in stabilizing Lebanon’s southern regions and addressing outstanding territorial issues with Israel.
Original Source: apnews.com
