Iraq is seeking alternatives to Iranian gas imports due to US sanctions and aims to enhance energy independence through Gulf partnerships. The government is pursuing options, including Qatari and Turkmenistan gas, while establishing LNG terminals. Electricity shortages remain a critical issue for the nation.
Iraq is actively pursuing alternatives to Iranian gas imports to reduce its dependency on Iran, particularly in light of US sanctions affecting its neighbor. Officials indicate that Iraq is exploring options in the Gulf region and considering various suppliers. Saad Jassem, a representative from Iraq’s electricity ministry, noted the country’s effort to diversify its energy sources aside from Iranian imports.
Currently, Iran provides about one-third of Iraq’s total energy needs, emphasizing the importance of these imports. Despite the looming sanctions, the Iraqi government has not yet halted gas purchases from Iran. Conversations between US officials and Iraq indicate that progress towards reducing these imports should be swift in order to align with US policy objectives.
Amid increasing tensions between the US and Iran, Iraq acknowledges the necessity to prepare for alternate sources of gas. Qatar is among the potential suppliers, noted for its significant natural gas production capacity, with indications they could offer Iraq preferential pricing. Additionally, Iraq is in discussions to potentially import gas from Turkmenistan via Iranian pipelines.
To further bolster its gas supply, Iraq plans to establish two floating liquefied natural gas terminals at Khor al-Zubair, expected to be operational by June. These terminals could handle approximately 14 to 19 million cubic meters of gas daily, and an additional third terminal could increase capacity significantly.
The ongoing energy crisis in Iraq underscores the urgent need for sustainable solutions. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani’s administration aims to eliminate gas flaring by 2028 to utilize it effectively for power generation. Despite these efforts, Iraq continues to grapple with electricity shortages that have resulted in widespread discontent among its populace.
The situation has already led to reduced gas deliveries from Iran, impacting the daily lives of 46 million Iraqis, especially during extreme heat waves. Although a renewed agreement between Iraq and Iran allows for gas imports, the actual amounts received have diminished markedly, exacerbating Iraq’s ongoing energy challenges.
In summary, Iraq’s determination to seek alternatives to Iranian gas imports reflects its need to reduce dependency amidst regional tensions and economic sanctions. Government initiatives aim at diversifying energy sources, including potential agreements with Qatar and Turkmenistan. The establishment of LNG terminals demonstrates Iraq’s commitment to addressing its energy crisis, though significant challenges remain in ensuring stable electricity supply for its citizens.
Original Source: www.wyomingnewsnow.tv
