International Relations Professor Mark Kirton advises Guyana to increase military readiness against Venezuelan aggression over the Essequibo Region. He emphasizes collaboration with CARICOM and the UN for a multinational military mission and stresses the importance of diplomatic engagement to protect Guyana’s sovereignty. The growing tensions, marked by Venezuelan military actions, further complicate the regional situation.
As tensions rise between Venezuela and Guyana regarding the Essequibo Region, Professor Mark Kirton, an international relations expert, recommends that Guyana enhance its military capabilities in collaboration with CARICOM and the United Nations. Kirton emphasizes the urgent need for Guyana to bolster maritime, aerial, and ground defense to counter possible military actions from Venezuela, particularly as aggressive rhetoric surrounding annexation escalates.
During a recent symposium, Kirton highlighted the Caribbean Community’s (CARICOM) security commitments, suggesting an expansion of the Regional Security System alongside a multinational military mission to deter Venezuelan incursions. He asserts that CARICOM should advocate for a united front in seeking UN support to deter Venezuelan violations of international law regarding the Essequibo Region.
Kirton pointed out that the Caribbean Regional Security System (CRSS) could provide temporary defensive support to Guyana, facilitating immediate protective measures against potential military intervention. He mentioned that collaboration with allies may be necessary if the military situation deteriorates.
Additionally, former Guyanese Foreign Affairs Minister Carl Greenidge articulated the importance of seeking international military assistance without hesitation. He endorsed Kirton’s views on forming a multinational military force, remarking that logistical organization for such a coalition is feasible due to past precedents.
Greenidge expressed concerns regarding Venezuela’s military advancements, noting the support it receives from Iran and the lack of defense treaties for Guyana. He criticized regional groups like CELAC for failing to offer support amid increasing Venezuelan aggression, emphasizing the importance of international diplomatic efforts.
On the diplomatic front, Kirton stressed the need for Guyana to regularly update the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) regarding the escalating tensions, aiming for a swift and sustained dialogue particularly with Brazil. He also advocated for greater public awareness and education on the border issue within Guyana to mitigate misinformation and foster a unified national response.
Following a recent attack on Guyanese soldiers and incursions near the oil fields, Kirton observed that these military actions may signal Venezuela’s intent to test regional responses. He remarked upon the disturbing implications of Venezuela’s scheduled gubernatorial elections in the contested Essequibo Region, perceiving this as a tactic to intimidate Guyanese citizens and the government.
Venezuela refuses to recognize the International Court of Justice’s authority in resolving the territorial dispute and instead demands bilateral negotiations based on its own interpretations of historical agreements. This ongoing tension underscores the critical need for military and diplomatic strategies to secure Guyana’s sovereignty.
In conclusion, the situation between Guyana and Venezuela necessitates an urgent response from both military and diplomatic fronts to address increased aggression. Professor Mark Kirton’s recommendations highlight the critical involvement of CARICOM and the UN in establishing a supportive military capability for Guyana while emphasizing the need for strategic diplomatic communications. As Guyanese sovereignty faces potential threats, a unified and proactive approach is essential to safeguard national interests.
Original Source: demerarawaves.com