Rwanda has achieved a remarkable 55 percent representation of women in its judiciary, including key leadership roles such as Chief Justice held by Domitilla Mukantaganzwa. The country celebrates its accomplishments in gender inclusivity on International Women Judges’ Day each March 10, established by the UN. Despite the progress, challenges regarding work-life balance persist, prompting calls for better policies to support women in the judiciary.
For many years, it was commonly believed that women were unsuitable for high-ranking roles. Nonetheless, Rwanda has overturned this narrative, with women comprising 55 percent of the judiciary. This includes Domitilla Mukantaganzwa, who serves as the Chief Justice, a pivotal position in Rwandan governance since her appointment on December 3.
Celebrating International Women Judges’ Day for the fourth time, Rwanda has demonstrated significant advancements in gender inclusivity within its judiciary. This observance, which occurs annually on March 10, was established by the United Nations General Assembly in a resolution adopted on April 28, 2021, aiming to recognize the contributions of women judges globally and to advocate for their increased participation in decision-making.
Judiciary spokesperson Harrison Mutabazi has underscored Rwanda’s dedication to gender equality in leadership roles. He reported that out of 58 judiciary leaders, 23 are women, illustrating roughly 40 percent of judicial leadership positions. Prominent figures include the Chief Justice, the Vice President of the Court of Appeal, and the Secretary General of the Judiciary.
Anitha Kayirangwa, the Secretary General, assumed her role in December 2023, following a successful tenure by another female leader. Moreover, women such as Justices Aloysie Cyanzayire and Isabelle Kalihangabo occupy significant positions on the Supreme Court bench, reflecting the evolution of women’s roles in Rwandan justice. Cyanzayire notably served as the first female Chief Justice and held various leadership positions in the Ministry of Justice.
Mutabazi emphasized that the judiciary does not recognize gender-specific challenges, asserting that judges face uniform challenges regardless of gender. He noted that the nature of judicial work values intellectual capability over physical strength, providing equal opportunities for both male and female judges.
Mutabazi encouraged young women to pursue careers in law, highlighting their successes in leadership roles. He stated that women have demonstrated they can thrive in the judiciary and that dedication and skill development are critical to advancement.
Judge Sophie Ingabire from Mukamira Primary Court reflected on her motivation to serve in the judiciary, stemming from personal experiences with injustice. She acknowledged balancing family and a demanding career as a challenge but believes women judges provide essential perspectives, particularly in sensitive cases involving domestic issues.
Ingabire acknowledged Rwanda’s progress in gender equality but called for improved policies that support work-life balance. Her guidance for aspiring female judges centers on confidence, perseverance, mentoring, and education.
Geraldine Umugwaneza, a judge in the Court of Appeal and leader in the East African Magistrates and Judges Association, commended Rwanda’s achievements in integrating women judges. She affirmed that her 25 years of experience showed no specific challenges related to her identity as a woman and advised aspiring judges on the importance of integrity and ethical values in service to those seeking justice.
In conclusion, Rwanda’s judiciary stands as a beacon of progress in gender equality, with women comprising a notable 55 percent of judicial roles. The country has made significant strides, with women attaining leadership positions and contributing unique perspectives to the justice system. Nevertheless, challenges such as work-life balance remain, prompting calls for supportive policies. Aspiring female judges are encouraged to embrace their ambitions, confident in the knowledge that dedication and continuous education pave the way for success in the field.
Original Source: www.newtimes.co.rw
