Ecuador’s President Daniel Noboa announced a preemptive amnesty for security forces fighting drug cartels in Guayaquil after 22 fatalities in gang clashes. As he seeks re-election, he emphasizes a tough stance on cartel violence and promises protection for his forces. Opponent Luisa Gonzalez advocates for a humane approach to security, amidst rising homicide rates and human rights concerns.
Ecuador’s President Daniel Noboa recently announced a preemptive amnesty for security forces involved in combating drug cartels in Guayaquil, a city grappling with significant violence. This declaration follows a tragic incident where 22 individuals were killed during clashes between rival gang factions, notably Los Tiguerones. Noboa, who assumed office in 2023 and is campaigning for an additional four years in a presidential runoff scheduled for April 13, emphasizes the need for decisive actions against these criminal elements.
In his communication via social media platform X, President Noboa provided assurance to police and military personnel, stating, “All police and military personnel who have operated in, or who will be deployed to Nueva Prosperina already have a presidential pardon.” He underscored the necessity for the security forces to act freely and assured his commitment to their protection by declaring, “Defend the country and I will defend you.”
His main opponent, lawyer Luisa Gonzalez, has criticized the government for alleged human rights violations committed by security forces in their anti-cartel efforts and has pledged to promote a more humane approach if elected. Amid these tensions, ongoing investigations target military personnel linked to the disappearance and murder of four boys, highlighting the challenges faced in ensuring accountability while maintaining security.
Ecuador is experiencing escalating violence attributed to international drug cartels, which utilize its ports, particularly Guayaquil, for cocaine trafficking to the United States and Europe. Homicide rates have surged dramatically, from six per 100,000 inhabitants in 2018 to a staggering 47 in 2023. In response to the enduring violence, Noboa is intensifying his rhetoric and has suggested seeking foreign assistance from allied nations to bolster the fight against organized crime. Currently, Guayaquil is under a state of emergency, along with six other provinces, aimed at restoring order and security to affected areas.
President Daniel Noboa’s decision to grant amnesty to security forces reflects his commitment to combating the escalating violence caused by drug cartels in Ecuador. As he prepares for a challenging runoff election, Noboa’s stance contrasts sharply with that of his opponent, who advocates for a more measured response to human rights issues. With the country’s homicide rates indicating a severe security crisis, the effectiveness of Noboa’s approach remains to be seen as the campaign progresses and violence continues to affect Guayaquil and beyond.
Original Source: www.rfi.fr
