The UN report on the Sudan civil war highlights grave human rights violations, including arbitrary detentions, torture, and inhumane conditions, perpetrated by both the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces. Many detainees, including women and children, face abuse in overcrowded facilities. Ethnic discrimination and enforced disappearances are also documented, prompting calls for immediate international action to address these crises.
A recent United Nations report has detailed severe human rights violations occurring amidst the ongoing civil war in Sudan. This report, released on Thursday, highlights arbitrary detentions, torture, and inhumane treatment by both the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces, particularly in Khartoum State. The disturbing evidence comprises testimonies from 34 former detainees, their families, and witnesses, drawing attention to the urgent need for protection of human rights in the region.
The report indicates that tens of thousands, including women and children, have faced detention without charges since hostilities erupted nearly two years ago. These individuals suffer from severe communication restrictions with their families and endure unsanitary, overcrowded conditions that violate international human rights standards. Many detainees have reportedly died in custody due to negligence, highlighting the dire state of detention facilities.
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, condemned these actions, stating, “No individual should be deprived of their liberty without due process, nor subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment.” Additionally, the report raises alarms regarding the treatment of child detainees, with some as young as 13 being held with adults, and minors as young as 14 reportedly serving as guards in RSF facilities.
Sexual violence against female detainees has been documented at two RSF-operated detention centers, which compounds the human rights crisis. The report touches upon ethnic discrimination, revealing that individuals from Darfur and Kordofan, particularly those of African descent, are more likely to be subjected to mistreatment. Furthermore, the RSF and SAF have engaged in ethnic profiling, targeting individuals based on perceived affiliations with opposing forces.
The report raises serious concerns about enforced disappearances, with families frequently unable to ascertain the fate of detained relatives. Instances have been reported where families received threats for inquiring about missing kin, revealing a pattern of intimidation by RSF personnel. While focusing on Khartoum State, similar abuses have been identified in other regions such as Darfur and Al-Jazirah State.
The UN has also received reports of detainees being transferred from Khartoum facilities to other locations, including South Darfur, raising alarms about the potential for further rights violations during these moves. Turk emphasized, “These practices undermine the rule of law and due process, and increase the risks of further human rights violations,” urging immediate intervention by all parties involved in the conflict.
In conclusion, the report calls for an end to arbitrary detentions and torture, improvements in detention conditions, and increased access to justice. It further urges the international community to engage with Sudanese authorities and armed factions to address these issues and work towards resolving the ongoing humanitarian and rights crisis. With the conflict continuing unabated, the report emphasizes an urgent need for a comprehensive resolution to the situation in Sudan.
In summary, the UN report unveils extensive human rights abuses occurring in the Sudan conflict, particularly in detention centers. It emphasizes the severe impact on detainees, especially women and children, who face torture, inadequate conditions, and ethnic discrimination. The international community is urged to intervene, with calls for an end to human rights violations and for meaningful engagement with Sudanese authorities to foster resolution and improve conditions for those affected.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com