Arab nations, led by Egypt, oppose the U.S. plan for Gaza by proposing a reconstruction initiative that does not displace residents. The U.S. and Israel quickly reject this alternative, citing ongoing conflict and the territory’s uninhabitable conditions. The Egyptian plan involves phased reconstruction efforts requiring significant financial investment and cooperation, emphasizing the need for a ceasefire and stability.
The Arab nations, spearheaded by Egypt, presented an alternative plan for Gaza reconstruction at a recent Cairo summit, rejecting President Trump’s notion of displacing its residents for development. The proposed framework was unanimously adopted by the 22 members of the Arab League and seeks to ensure that the current residents are not forcibly removed during reconstruction efforts.
In contrast, the United States and Israel swiftly dismissed this initiative. The White House reiterated that the devastation in Gaza, resulting from Israel’s prolonged conflict with Hamas, renders the territory uninhabitable, rejecting the Arab nations’ view.
Palestinians in Gaza expressed their firm opposition to any plans to evacuate them, with allegations that such actions could lead to ethnic cleansing. Hamas has shown support for the Arab initiative, yet insists on retaining its arms, which Israel regards as a significant barrier to any ceasefire deal.
The Israeli Foreign Ministry criticized the Arab proposal, claiming it still depends on the Palestinian Authority and UNRWA, entities accused of corruption and inefficacy. The ministry reaffirmed its support for Trump’s plan as an opportunity for Gazans, despite the president’s statements suggesting that they could not return.
The U.S. National Security Council spokesperson stated that the Arab proposal fails to account for the dire realities in Gaza, emphasizing the need for reconstruction free from Hamas’ influence. Brian Hughes remarked, “President Trump stands by his vision to rebuild Gaza free from Hamas.”
Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi emphasized the necessity for a “just and sustainable solution” to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, advocating for Trump’s involvement to help alleviate tensions. An upcoming summit in Saudi Arabia aims to gather additional support for the Arab nations’ plan.
The Egyptian proposal details a three-phase reconstruction effort. The first phase involves urgent aid and temporary housing, estimated to last between six months to one year, at a cost of $3 billion. The second phase focuses on permanent housing and infrastructure, requiring $20 billion over two years. The final phase outlines additional housing and service facilities at a cost of $30 billion.
Under this reconstruction plan, an administrative committee of Palestinian technocrats would oversee operations for six months before handing control back to the Palestinian Authority, which is widely criticized among Palestinians. Egypt plans to assist in training Palestinian security forces to help stabilize Gaza.
Challenges remain, as both a permanent ceasefire and international cooperation are essential for the plan’s success. President el-Sissi urged global financial and logistical support for the proposed $53 billion reconstruction plan, ensuring Palestinians enjoy a safe living environment.
Additionally, summit leaders called for the establishment of international peacekeeping forces to foster security for both Palestinians and Israelis and reaffirmed the role of UNRWA, which Israel has historically linked to Hamas.
In summation, the proposal by Arab nations led by Egypt seeks a comprehensive approach to Gaza’s reconstruction without displacing residents. The United States and Israel have swiftly refuted the plan, emphasizing the dire state of the territory. The intricacies of the proposal involve extensive relief operations, significant financial requirements, and the necessity for an administrative framework to ensure stability. Addressing the needs of both people and infrastructure will remain paramount in overcoming the challenges ahead and fostering long-term peace in the region.
Original Source: www.cbsnews.com