Iran has rejected the European Troika’s activation of the snapback mechanism, stating they lack legal standing. Russia supports Iran and criticizes the move as illegitimate, advocating for diplomacy instead of sanctions. Both nations emphasize their commitment to international agreements and the necessity of lifting sanctions for renewed cooperation.
Iran has firmly rejected the activation of the snapback mechanism by the UK, France, and Germany, asserting these countries lack legal or moral authority due to their failure to meet their own commitments. Mohsen Naziri-e Asl, Iran’s representative at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), highlighted these nations’ violations of UN Security Council Resolution 2231 and the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), claiming that their accusations are groundless.
Despite its adherence to non-proliferation commitments and a history of compliance with the JCPOA, Iran expressed disappointment over the lack of results. Naziri-e Asl stated that Iran is prepared to restore its commitments if the U.S. and Europe lift sanctions in a verifiable manner.
Russia has echoed Iran’s sentiment, categorizing the European Troika’s snapback claims as illegitimate. Mikhail Ulyanov, the Russian Ambassador to the IAEA, urged the European nations to abandon their pursuits of sanctions and instead focus on diplomatic avenues. He emphasized that the JCPOA relies on mutual respect for obligations by all participating parties.
Ulyanov pointed out that the United States violated Resolution 2231 when it withdrew from the JCPOA in 2018, subsequently imposing sanctions that the European nations failed to counter. He asserted that Iran’s compliance with its obligations deserves recognition, and questioned the legitimacy of the European request for a snapback mechanism under the current circumstances.
Moreover, he indicated that Western nations have weakened agreements between the IAEA and Iran while disregarding their own obligations under international resolutions. Ulyanov characterized the calls for snapback sanctions as irresponsible and urged European leaders to focus on constructive dialogue instead of coercive tactics, noting that violations of Resolution 2231 negate the right to invoke its mechanisms.
Looking ahead, Ulyanov emphasized the urgency for renewed diplomatic engagement in light of the JCPOA’s looming Implementation Day in October 2025. He argued for a collaborative effort between Iran and the remaining JCPOA signatories in conversations facilitated by the IAEA Director General.
Iran’s compliance with the JCPOA has been consistent; however, following the U.S. withdrawal and the failure of European nations to uphold their agreements, Tehran began to reverse its commitments legally. Talks aimed at reviving the JCPOA have encountered setbacks, primarily due to Western intransigence. Nevertheless, Iran remains open to diplomacy, as shown by its recent discussions with the European Troika in Geneva.
Tensions surrounding the snapback mechanism have been exacerbated by historical precedents where U.S. pressure sought premature activation of these sanctions. The reinstatement of pre-JCPOA sanctions could compel Iran to cease uranium enrichment efforts. The European Union’s call for a comprehensive report on Iran’s nuclear activities by Spring 2025 has further escalated tensions, indicative of European hostility.
In summary, Iran has strongly rejected the European Troika’s attempts to activate the snapback mechanism, asserting they lack legal grounds based on their past failures. Russia has supported Iran’s position, criticizing the European nations for their alignment with U.S. policy and calling for diplomatic solutions instead of coercion. Both Iran and Russia emphasize the need for mutual respect and adherence to international agreements while expressing willingness to engage in constructive dialogue if sanctions relief is ensured. With a critical deadline approaching for the JCPOA, diplomatic engagement remains essential.
Original Source: www.tehrantimes.com