Sudan’s RSF and allies signed a transitional constitution in Nairobi to pave the way for a parallel government, amid ongoing conflict with the regular army. This document outlines governance structures and tasks for the transitional period. The humanitarian crisis in Sudan continues to worsen, while diplomatic tensions arise from Kenya’s involvement.
In Nairobi, Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and their political allies have signed a constitution that facilitates the establishment of a parallel government. This information was confirmed by Ahmed Tuqud Lisan, a member of the Sudan Founding Alliance’s preparatory committee. The signing occurred on the night before the announcement, as stated in a report by the Agence France-Presse (AFP).
For nearly two years, the RSF has engaged in an intense conflict with Sudan’s regular army, resulting in the displacement of over 12 million individuals and causing what the United Nations labels the worst humanitarian crises worldwide. Last week, the RSF and its coalition partners committed to forming a “government of peace and unity” in regions of Sudan under rebel control.
The newly signed “transitional constitution” outlines the responsibilities of the transitional government, a decentralized governance structure, and the executive authority framework, according to Lisan. The next objective is to officially form the government, which will be publicly announced within Sudan.
Kenya, host to the RSF and their allies, has faced criticism for its actions. In protest of Kenya’s involvement, Sudan’s army-aligned government recently recalled its ambassador, further complicating diplomatic relations. Sudan’s foreign ministry accused Kenyan President William Ruto of prioritizing individual commercial interests in cooperation with the RSF’s regional supporters.
The RSF’s constitution, which has been reviewed by AFP, bears the signatures of 24 individuals, including the deputy of the RSF, Abdel Rahim Dagalo. The ongoing conflict has effectively divided Sudan, with the army exercising control over the northern and eastern regions, while the RSF predominantly governs the western region of Darfur and parts of southern Sudan.
In summary, the signing of a transitional constitution by Sudan’s RSF marks a significant development in the ongoing conflict in the country. This document sets the groundwork for a new governance structure as the RSF seeks to establish a parallel government. The humanitarian crisis remains severe, and the geopolitical implications of Kenya’s support for the RSF complicate the matter further, with tensions continuing to escalate within the region.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com