The article discusses the conflicts between the SSPDF and South Sudanese civilians, highlighting the need for trust and collaboration between the military and local communities. It emphasizes the importance of developing a military-civil engagement manual, providing community services, and holding public meetings to improve relations. Implementing troop rotations and maintaining discipline are also essential for fostering goodwill and reducing tensions.
Recent conflicts in South Sudan’s Nasir County, Upper Nile State, exemplify the growing divide between the civilian populace and the South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF). This strife underscores a pervasive mistrust between the national army and local communities, which is essential for the country’s stability. Without fostering a stronger relationship with civilians, the creation of an efficient military remains a daunting challenge despite technological advances.
The SSPDF must prioritize building trust with the civilians it is tasked to protect. Introducing a military-civil engagement manual could guide officers on effective interaction with the local population, thereby promoting cooperation. Furthermore, the military should ensure its bases become sources of goodwill, for instance, by facilitating community access to clean water through borehole drilling.
Historically, support from civilians was crucial to the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) during its struggle from 1983 to 2005. Presently, the SSPDF, as a national army supported by government resources, should be less reliant on civilian assistance. Enhancing connections with the public may also involve establishing health centers at military outposts that serve both soldiers and the local community.
Monthly public rallies conducted by the SSPDF in cooperation with local leaders and international bodies could address security concerns while clarifying the army’s objectives and role. These gatherings should consider community input to ensure they address relevant topics and are accessible through local language translation.
Instituting a community service day where soldiers engage in local projects would further demonstrate the SSPDF’s commitment to the well-being of the populace. Moreover, the implementation of troop rotations would foster integration and understanding among diverse communities and relieve tensions associated with prolonged military presence.
Maintaining discipline within the SSPDF is equally vital. Establishing a disciplinary body in each unit to address violations would enhance trust and showcase a commitment to justice. Additionally, utilizing local media can bridge communication gaps, reinforcing transparency and cooperation between the military and civilians.
To elevate its engagement with the human community, the SSPDF should reinforce its information and civil affairs departments to ensure ongoing dialogue with the population. By embracing these approaches, the SSPDF could aspire to become a true army of the people, gaining the necessary trust and support from South Sudan’s citizens.
In summary, the SSPDF must initiate practical measures to improve its relationship with South Sudanese civilians. Recommendations include developing an engagement manual, providing essential services, promoting community initiatives, and adhering to a disciplinary framework. Through these strategies, the SSPDF can enhance trust, support, and cooperation with the civilian populace, thereby achieving its mission effectively.
Original Source: www.radiotamazuj.org
