Israel’s refusal to withdraw from the Philadelphi corridor may jeopardize the Gaza ceasefire by violating its terms. Hamas opposes any Israeli presence, raising tensions. The corridor serves as a significant site in ongoing negotiations involving hostages and future peace efforts, complicating the geopolitical landscape further.
Israel’s resistance to withdraw from the Philadelphi corridor, a narrow strip along the Gaza-Egypt border, threatens the delicate ceasefire with Hamas. An Israeli official indicated that troops would remain in the corridor to prevent potential weapon smuggling, contravening the ceasefire agreement reached the previous month, which called for an Israeli pullout beginning last Saturday. Hamas labeled any maintenance of the corridor as a blatant breach of this accord, raising tensions further. Egypt, a crucial mediator, has yet to respond publicly to Israel’s decision.
The Philadelphi corridor, measuring only 100 meters wide in certain areas, spans 14 kilometers along Gaza’s border with Egypt and includes the critical Rafah crossing. This crossing was Gaza’s primary link to the outside world not controlled by Israel until the latter seized the corridor in May 2023. Israeli officials assert that Hamas has used tunnels in this corridor for arms trafficking, although reports indicate the tunnels have been ineffective for years, with most weapons being locally produced.
Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz claimed to have observed unsealed tunnels during a visit to the corridor but provided no substantiating evidence for his statement. Egypt refuted Israeli claims, reporting previously successful operations destroying tunnels on its side to maintain security against smuggling. Tensions continue to escalate as the ceasefire enters its second phase without significant progress in negotiations regarding the remaining hostages held by Hamas.
Under the ceasefire, Hamas released 25 hostages and returned the bodies of eight others, with Israel exchanging nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners. The upcoming negotiations for the next phase remain uncertain, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressing commitment to recovering all hostages while simultaneously aiming to dismantle Hamas’ military capabilities. These goals present a significant contradiction given Hamas’s ongoing governance in Gaza and directives surrounding hostage treatment.
Hamas staunchly opposes any Israeli foothold in Gaza, deeming such a move as military occupation. Israel previously withdrew from Gaza in 2005 but retained control of vital elements, such as airspace and border crossings. An enduring Israeli presence in the corridor could aggravate relations with Egypt, a pivotal ally and mediator, with potential repercussions for their longstanding peace treaty. The U.S. has not delineated a stance regarding control over the corridor, which complicates the situation further as international diplomatic efforts unfold.
Israel’s refusal to withdraw from the Philadelphi corridor poses a significant threat to the ongoing ceasefire with Hamas, as it contravenes the established ceasefire agreement. The corridor remains a critical and contentious area, with historical implications for Israeli-Palestinian relations. The future of the ceasefire hinges on successful negotiations and a mutual agreement regarding hostages and territorial control.
Original Source: apnews.com