Chile is preparing for a potential mega-earthquake with a 65 percent chance of an 8.0 or greater magnitude quake by 2026. Experts have detected significant ocean floor deformations signaling energy accumulation in the Atacama Trench. The National Disaster Prevention and Response Service is improving local disaster response capabilities by establishing Early Warning Units and enhancing tsunami alarm systems. The preparations come in the wake of the 15th anniversary of the catastrophic 2010 earthquake and tsunami.
Chile is currently preparing for a potential mega-earthquake, as experts predict a 65 percent likelihood of a magnitude eight or greater quake by 2026. According to Sergio Barrientos, the director of the National Seismological Center, this estimation is supported by Dr. Marcos Moreno of the Millennium Institute of Oceanography at the University of Concepción, who noted significant deformations in the ocean floor of the Atacama Trench. This observation suggests that the region is accumulating energy for a potentially large earthquake, estimated to be between 8.0 and 8.5 in magnitude.
In response to these warnings, the National Disaster Prevention and Response Service (SENAPRED) has been implementing significant improvements across various sectors. One pivotal enhancement includes the establishment of Early Warning Units in each region. Alicia Cebrián, the national director of SENAPRED, also highlighted the use of the Emergency Alert System (SAE) for mobile phones, which aids in reinforcing evacuation protocols during a tsunami threat. Furthermore, efforts are underway to install over a thousand alarms along the coastline.
This heightened awareness comes as Chile commemorates the 15th anniversary of the devastating 8.8-magnitude earthquake and subsequent tsunami that resulted in over 500 fatalities and left two million people homeless. Ms. Cebrián remarked, “The memory of that February 27th should serve as a reminder to be prepared for future emergencies, and the lessons learned should continue to influence the way the country strengthens itself sustainably and without leaving anyone behind.” She emphasized that being prepared remains the most effective defense against unforeseen events.
In conclusion, Chile is taking proactive measures to prepare for the anticipated risk of a significant earthquake. With a high probability of a major seismic event occurring by 2026, experts and government agencies are working diligently to enhance disaster response capabilities. The establishment of Early Warning Units and the installation of tsunami alarms aim to reinforce public safety. The recent commemoration of the 2010 earthquake serves as a critical reminder of the importance of preparedness in mitigating future disasters.
Original Source: www.plenglish.com
