The UN Security Council has expressed concerns over Sudan’s RSF declaring a parallel government, which raises fears of further fragmentation. The situation has spurred diplomatic tensions between Sudan and Kenya. Council representatives emphasized the importance of respecting Sudan’s sovereignty, as the ongoing conflict has caused significant humanitarian crises and atrocities against civilians.
Several members of the UN Security Council expressed grave concerns regarding the recent establishment of a parallel government by Sudan’s paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This development has intensified diplomatic tensions, particularly between Sudan and Kenya, following the RSF’s agreement to form a rival administration in rebel-controlled regions of Sudan’s northeast.
The RSF’s accord, finalized in secret in Nairobi, outlines a “government of peace and unity” within their territories. US Representative John Kelley warned that such initiatives by the RSF “are unhelpful for the cause of peace and security in Sudan, and risks a de facto partition of the country.”
British Ambassador Barbara Woodward reiterated that maintaining Sudan’s sovereignty and territorial integrity is essential for a sustainable resolution to the ongoing conflict. Chinese Ambassador Fu Cong also cautioned that this maneuver “risks increasing the fragmentation of Sudan.”
Algeria, Somalia, and Sierra Leone’s representatives urged the RSF to prioritize Sudan’s unity over their ambitions. Sudan’s UN Ambassador condemned the move as a significant violation of international norms and accused Kenya of seeking to undermine Sudan’s stability.
In response, Kenyan Ambassador Erastus Lokaale firmly denied allegations of recognition of the RSF’s new government, asserting, “neither President William Ruto nor the Government of Kenya has recognized any independent entities in Sudan or elsewhere.” Meanwhile, the ongoing conflict has resulted in a catastrophic humanitarian crisis, marked by severe displacement and widespread hunger, with both warring factions accused of grave human rights violations.
The developments in Sudan highlight the escalating crisis, particularly the declaration of a parallel government by the RSF, which has raised international concerns regarding the country’s stability and fragmentation. The need for unity and respect for Sudan’s governance structures is paramount among UN Council members. As the conflict continues to cause unprecedented humanitarian issues, international diplomatic engagement remains critical to achieving peace.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com