Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has arrived in Somalia for discussions with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, focusing on security, political, and economic issues, as well as counter-terrorism efforts. His visit comes after the restoration of diplomatic ties between Ethiopia and Somalia following tensions over an agreement with the Somali region of Somaliland. Mortar attacks were reported near the airport post-departure, but the Ethiopian delegation denied awareness of these incidents.
Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has arrived in Somalia to engage in discussions with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, focusing on strengthening fragile reconciliation efforts between the two nations. Their talks will encompass critical areas such as security, political relations, economic collaborations, and combating terrorism in the region, as stated by the Somali government. The arrival and departure of Prime Minister Abiy’s delegation were reported to be safe, despite residents hearing mortar attacks near the airport shortly thereafter.
The tension between Ethiopia and Somalia escalated last year following Ethiopia’s agreement with Somaliland, a self-declared independent region in Somalia, which granted Ethiopia access to the sea. This development provoked significant backlash from Mogadishu, resulting in the withdrawal of its ambassador from Ethiopia. However, in January, both countries restored diplomatic relations after a peace agreement was brokered by Türkiye the previous month.
A source in the Somali presidential palace indicated that Prime Minister Abiy’s visit is part of a comprehensive initiative to finalize the Ankara agreement, which was established in Turkey. The January 2024 understanding between Somaliland and Ethiopia was purportedly centered on Ethiopia recognizing Somaliland’s independence in exchange for the establishment of a naval base, a critical aspiration for land-locked Ethiopia.
While the specifics of this agreement remain unconfirmed, it has added to the complexities of the diplomatic landscape in the Horn of Africa. Officials from Ethiopia’s delegation, however, reported no knowledge of the mortar fire incidents, reflecting a broader commitment to continuing dialogue amid security challenges in the region.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s visit to Somalia symbolizes an effort to stabilize relations and promote peace following a series of diplomatic tensions. With security and economic discussions on the agenda, both nations seek to address ongoing regional challenges. The restoration of ties after Ethiopia’s controversial agreement with Somaliland represents a crucial step toward enhanced cooperation and understanding.
Original Source: www.hurriyetdailynews.com
