Angola’s economy grew by 3.8% in 2024, driven by oil, but faces inflation and external debt issues. The country is ranked among Africa’s least free, with notable political repression. Road accidents led to over 3,000 deaths in 2024. President Lourenço postponed his visit to Timor-Leste due to AU chair responsibilities, and Jackie Shroyer faces murder charges related to her husband’s death.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) reported that Angola’s GDP expanded by 3.8% in 2024, primarily due to a resurgence in the oil industry. However, rising capital expenditures and sluggish reforms in fuel subsidies have hindered budget consolidation. Despite a decrease in the debt-to-GDP ratio, the economy remains strained by high external debt service and inflation, which has led to a more than 10% depreciation of the currency against the US dollar. The IMF forecasts growth to stabilize at around 3% in 2025, with a potential reduction in inflation due to the diminishing impact of certain cost factors.
According to the “Freedom in the World 2025” report by Freedom House, Angola ranks as one of the least free countries in Africa, scoring just 28 out of 100. This categorization stems from the systematic suppression of political dissent, even amid anti-corruption measures instigated by President João Lourenço. The report acknowledges some positive changes since Lourenço’s election in 2017, such as diminishing restrictions on the press and civil society; however, it notes that substantial challenges in governance and human rights persist.
Angolan President João Lourenço has postponed his forthcoming visit to Timor-Leste in light of his commitments as the Chair of the African Union. He is currently focused on mediating the conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo. José Ramos-Horta, the President of Timor-Leste, confirmed the postponement and stated, “Unfortunately, the President of Angola has postponed the trip because Angola has assumed the presidency of the African Union, a great responsibility and a great honour.”
In 2024, Angola witnessed a grim rise in road safety issues, reporting 3,120 fatalities from traffic accidents, an increase from 2,915 in 2023, despite a reduction in the total number of accidents. Luanda reported the highest number of incidents, with 2,650 accidents leading to 954 deaths. Major contributing factors include speeding, driving under the influence, poor road conditions, and distracted driving, particularly among motorcycle operators.
The Criminal Investigation Service in Angola has charged Jackie Shroyer, the widow of murdered American missionary Beau Shroyer, with first-degree murder. Authorities allege that she orchestrated the crime, which took place in Huila Province in October 2023, planning it with the aid of accomplices. Since their arrival for missionary work in 2021, their children have been placed in the care of relatives while Jackie awaits trial, which is anticipated to occur within six months.
In summary, Angola is experiencing modest economic growth, yet faces significant challenges related to governance, human rights, and road safety. The nation continues to grapple with political repression, as highlighted by its low freedom ranking, while road accidents remain a pressing concern with a high number of fatalities. Additionally, tragic incidents, such as the murder charge against Jackie Shroyer, underline social issues impacting communities across the country.
Original Source: globalsouthworld.com
