Ethiopia and Somalia have begun talks in Ankara to implement the Ankara Declaration, with a focus on strengthening diplomatic relations and ensuring mutual respect for sovereignty. This dialogue follows previous tensions, particularly concerning territorial issues involving Somaliland. Turkey plays a mediating role between the two nations, emphasizing cooperation and regional stability.
A technical delegation from Somalia and Ethiopia has commenced discussions in Ankara, Turkey, following formal agreements between Mogadishu and Addis Ababa, facilitated by President Tayyip Erdogan. Daudi Aweis, Somalia’s Minister of Information, stated that the teams aim to implement the “Ankara Declaration” and emphasized Somalia’s commitment to peace, cooperation, and diplomatic relations rooted in mutual respect.
These talks follow a meeting on February 6, 2025, between Gedion Timotheos, Ethiopia’s Foreign Affairs Minister, and Burhanettin Duran, Turkey’s Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister. Minister Timotheos reiterated Ethiopia’s dedication to realizing the Ankara Accord, signed by Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud of Somalia, and President Erdogan, which reaffirmed mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity.
The Accord recognizes Ethiopia’s need for access to the sea while emphasizing respect for Somalia’s territorial integrity. The leaders agree to move past previous disputes and tensions, notably Somalia’s concerns regarding Ethiopia’s engagement with Somaliland, which granted Ethiopia coastal access upon recognizing the region’s independence.
Despite tensions, influenced by Somalia’s defense agreements with Egypt and Turkey, both nations seek to mediate their differences under Turkey’s influence. This collaboration is vital as Ethiopia plays a crucial role in stabilizing Somalia, having deployed a substantial military presence within the country, thus contributing to regional security.
In conclusion, the initiation of talks between Ethiopia and Somalia in Ankara reflects a significant step towards fostering diplomatic relations and addressing past grievances. The commitment from both nations to honor sovereignty and territorial integrity is pivotal for long-term peace and stability in the region. The involvement of Turkey highlights its role as a mediator during a critical period in East African diplomacy.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com
