The United Nations warns of potential regional escalation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo as M23 insurgents, reportedly backed by Rwanda, gain ground. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres stresses the need to preserve the DRC’s territorial integrity and avoid further conflict. The situation in Bukavu is critical, with civilian casualties reported, raising alarms among international bodies and prompting calls for decisive action from the African Union and the European Union.
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has expressed grave concerns regarding the ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). He underscored the necessity of preserving the nation’s territorial integrity amidst advances by M23 forces, purportedly backed by Rwanda, toward the eastern city of Bukavu. Speaking at an African Union summit in Addis Ababa, Guterres emphasized that “a regional escalation must be avoided at all costs.”
Recent reports indicate that M23 insurgents have taken control of key strategic points, including Kavumu airport, severely impacting stability in the region. As clashes continue to intensify, explosions were reported in Bukavu, leading to casualties among civilians. The situation raises concerns of potential wider regional conflict that could destabilize surrounding nations.
While M23 claims to be consolidating its hold on South Kivu and North Kivu, international observers have criticized the African Union for complacency, calling for more decisive measures against the escalating violence. Local media coverage reveals that forces engaged have fled without resistance, further highlighting the precarious situation and the potential for greater upheaval in the region.
In response to the growing aggression, the African Union’s outgoing chair, Moussa Faki Mahamat, reiterated the urgency of observing a ceasefire and noted a collective effort among African nations to quell the conflict. Meanwhile, Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi has urged international condemnation of Rwanda, labeling its actions as expansionist ambitions.
The European Union is also considering its response to these developments, expressing alarm over M23’s recent territorial gains and indicating that the violation of the DRC’s sovereignty will not be overlooked. A non-binding resolution passed by the European Parliament has called for a halt to all military support to Rwanda, reflecting the EU’s commitment to addressing the crisis while weighing possible sanctions.
In summary, the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo requires urgent international attention as M23 insurgents, supported by Rwanda, threaten both regional stability and the DRC’s territorial integrity. The UN, African Union, and European Union are calling for restraint and decisive action to prevent further escalation of hostilities. The international community must remain vigilant and prepared to respond to emerging challenges in this volatile region.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
