M23 fighters have taken control of Kavumu airport near Bukavu, significantly advancing their position in eastern DRC as they push towards the city. This development occurs just before the African Union summit, raising international concerns about the conflict. As Tshisekedi seeks global support amid rising tensions, the humanitarian situation deteriorates, displacing thousands.
The M23 fighters have reportedly seized Kavumu airport, which services Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This airport was critical for military and NGO flights and was the last substantial military obstacle before the rebels could reach the city, which is just 30 kilometers away. The capture occurred amid minimal resistance from local Congolese forces as they retreated to Bukavu.
In addition to the airport, M23 fighters also took control of the town of Katana, located approximately 11 kilometers from the airport. This development is particularly significant as it precedes the African Union summit scheduled in Ethiopia. Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi, who had been expected to attend the summit, is now represented by the prime minister due to ongoing conflicts.
President Tshisekedi has sought international support by attending the Munich Security Conference in Germany. This summit aims to propel discussions regarding the worsening conflict in the DRC, with hopes of garnering adequate assistance. Earlier this month, the M23 coalition had declared a unilateral ceasefire but resumed military actions shortly after a brief pause.
Moussa Faki Mahamat, the outgoing chair of the African Union, emphasized that a ceasefire in the DRC is essential, asserting that “military campaigns are not going to solve these problems.” Following the capture of Goma, the North Kivu provincial capital, M23 forces have been advancing south towards Bukavu, which is perceived as a crucial strategic location. The ongoing conflict has led to the displacement of approximately 350,000 people, worsening the humanitarian crisis in the region.
The international community has observed escalating tensions, especially following protests in Kinshasa against perceived foreign interference after Goma fell. Demonstrators targeted UN assets and foreign embassies amid rising frustrations about the instability exacerbated by the conflict.
In conclusion, the recent seizure of Kavumu airport by M23 fighters marks a significant escalation in the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, particularly as the African Union summit approaches. The situation remains fragile, with President Tshisekedi actively pursuing international support while the humanitarian crisis deepens. The role of international bodies in mediating this conflict will be critical in addressing the escalating violence and its repercussions on civilians.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
