M23 rebels have captured the Kavumu airport near Bukavu in eastern DR Congo, causing mass displacement despite international calls for a ceasefire. The Congolese army retreated with little resistance, and local residents are experiencing rising panic. The African Union emphasizes the necessity of a ceasefire as regional tensions, particularly concerning Rwanda’s involvement, persist.
The M23 rebels have seized the airport in Kavumu, a critical point serving the city of Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This escalation occurs amid ongoing international appeals for a ceasefire and renewed peace discussions. The advancing rebels have caused the displacement of hundreds of thousands in recent weeks, with major developments including their capture of Goma, the prominent city located in the mineral-rich region.
The Congolese army, along with its allied militia forces, retreated swiftly during the airport assault, indicating minimal resistance. Currently, M23 forces are approximately 30 kilometers from Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province. According to Jean Elekano, the deputy governor, heavy clashes have been reported at the city’s outskirts, although the army has retained some control. Residents express growing alarm and fear as authorities advise them to stay indoors during this critical situation.
As African leaders prepare for a summit in Ethiopia, Moussa Faki Mahamat, the chair of the African Union Commission, emphasized the necessity of enforcing a ceasefire, stating, “Military campaigns are not going to solve these problems.” Concurrently, Rwanda faces accusations of backing the M23 group, which it denies. President Paul Kagame insists that Rwanda prioritizes its security, citing threats from Hutu rebels in the DRC.
The Congolese government has accused Rwanda of illegally annexing significant portions of mineral-rich territory, intensifying regional tensions. The situation remains fluid, with the potential for further consequences as international bodies continue to monitor developments.
The situation in eastern DR Congo remains precarious as M23 rebels capture key territories, including Kavumu airport. The conflict has prompted a humanitarian crisis, displacing many civilians. Amid calls for peace, the involvement of neighboring Rwanda adds complexity to the ongoing conflict. The need for a persistent diplomatic resolution becomes increasingly critical as regional tensions heighten.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
