Congo’s Catholic Church met with rebel leader Corneille Nangaa amid rising tensions following the M23’s recent capture of Goma. The dialogue aims to foster a reconciliatory approach amongst various factions. Concerns about escalating conflict and humanitarian ramifications persist, as M23 signals potential advances towards Bukavu while the region grapples with increased instability.
Representatives of the influential Catholic Church in Congo convened a meeting with rebel leader Corneille Nangaa, whose M23 forces recently captured Goma, the largest city in eastern Congo. This encounter may incite tensions with the Kinshasa government, led by President Felix Tshisekedi. The meeting aims to consolidate feedback from diverse factions and formulate an inclusive dialogue format, as noted by an unidentified church official.
M23’s political-arm, Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC), has taken control of Goma since late January and has signaled intentions to advance towards Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu province. President Tshisekedi’s administration acknowledged the church’s outreach initiative, emphasizing the need for inclusivity during potential dialogues. However, the ongoing unrest raises concerns about an escalation of conflict reminiscent of the wars between 1996 and 2003.
Recent clashes have been reported near Ihusi township, situated west of Lake Kivu, as M23 continues to assert its dominance. While Bukavu and the nearby Kavumu remain under Congolese military control, reports indicate a potential buildup of M23 and Rwandan troops along the border, further complicating the security landscape. Allegations have surfaced regarding Rwanda’s support for the rebels, although the Rwandan government maintains a stance of self-defense.
The resurgence of violence in eastern Congo has had dire humanitarian consequences, resulting in thousands of fatalities and displacing over one million individuals since early 2022. Amidst the chaos, Goma has begun to stabilize according to UN reports, although displaced civilians continue to transition from aid camps.
M23 has expressed intentions to facilitate the return of displaced individuals, proposing a 72-hour timeline for vacating the camps—later clarifying that such relocation should be voluntary, aiming to restore order and governance. This ongoing situation will require close monitoring as the potential for increasing instability remains evident.
The meeting between the Congo Catholic Church and M23 leader Corneille Nangaa highlights the complex dynamics in eastern Congo following the capture of Goma. With M23’s intentions to advance towards Bukavu and the backdrop of accusations against Rwanda for supporting the rebels, the situation remains tenuous. The humanitarian impact is severe, necessitating attention as many displaced individuals continue to seek refuge amidst ongoing violence.
Original Source: www.usnews.com