Transparency International’s 2024 report indicates that corruption undermines climate action worldwide, noting declining scores in both developing and wealthier nations involved in climate initiatives. The report calls for urgent measures to eliminate corruption and improve accountability in climate financing to protect vulnerable populations.
Transparency International’s report released on February 11, 2024, warns that corruption poses a significant threat to global efforts aimed at combating climate change. The organization’s Corruption Perceptions Index indicates that numerous countries involved in climate initiatives have received poor or worsening scores. The report emphasizes that corrupt practices can influence policies and disrupt the necessary checks and balances required for effective action against climate change.
Maira Martini, chief executive of Transparency International, stated, “We must urgently root out corruption before it fully derails meaningful climate action.” The organization highlighted that corruption may divert vital funds intended for climate mitigation toward other purposes, thereby undermining the enforcement of environmental regulations. Countries hosting significant climate conferences, like Brazil, have received alarming scores, casting doubt on their commitment to effective climate policy.
The report gives Brazil, the host for the upcoming COP 30 climate summit, a low score of 34, the worst it has ever recorded. Azerbaijan, which hosted the previous summit, fared even worse with a score of 22. In contrast, while the United Arab Emirates managed a better score of 68, it also appointed the head of its state oil company to lead COP 28.
Wealthier nations typically leading climate dialogues, such as Canada (75), New Zealand (83), and the United States (65), are also experiencing declining scores. The report points out that corruption in these nations significantly hinders global progress, as they bear the prime responsibility to spearhead ambitious climate initiatives and enforce substantial emission reductions. \n
The report underscores that countries severely impacted by climate change, including South Sudan (8), Somalia (9), and Venezuela (10), also exhibit some of the lowest corruption scores. These marginalized populations are more vulnerable to climate-related issues and often require robust governmental support to adapt effectively. \n
To address these concerns, Transparency International recommends developing better metrics and frameworks that promote climate transparency and accountability. Such measures would ensure tracking of progress and the proper use of funds allocated for climate action initiatives.
Corruption is identified as a critical barrier to effective climate action, threatening international collaboration and the effective use of resources. Poor performances on the Corruption Perceptions Index by countries most involved in climate initiatives highlight the urgent need for accountability measures. Enhancing transparency in climate financing is essential to combat the negative effects of graft on global climate efforts, ensuring that marginalized populations receive adequate support in adapting to climate change.
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