The civilian death toll in Sudan has surged to 275 in one week, escalating from 89 deaths previously. Intense hostilities, particularly in South Kordofan and Blue Nile states, along with a humanitarian crisis, have prompted warnings from the UN. Humanitarian workers also face threats as violence continues to rise, highlighting the urgent need for protection of civilians and aid staff.
The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) reported a dramatic escalation in civilian fatalities in Sudan, revealing that at least 275 individuals have been killed between January 31 and February 5. This represents a threefold increase compared to the previous week, during which 89 civilian deaths were recorded amidst ongoing conflicts in the region. The situation is particularly grave in South Kordofan and Blue Nile, where humanitarian crises are emerging due to rampant violence.
Violence has intensified sharply this week, as heavy artillery shelling, airstrikes, and drone attacks have continued to wreak havoc in densely populated urban areas, including Khartoum and various regions of Darfur and Kordofan. In Kadugli, the capital of South Kordofan, at least 80 civilian casualties have been reported, with alarming accounts of women and children being used as human shields during attacks.
The humanitarian landscape is deteriorating, with humanitarian volunteers facing increased risks. Reports indicate that some aid workers have been wrongfully accused of collusion with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), leading to intimidation and violence against them. Since the outbreak of conflict in April 2023, 57 members of a local volunteer network have lost their lives amid rising threats and dangers associated with their work.
The OHCHR has issued an urgent plea for all warring parties to cease indiscriminate attacks and targeted violence against civilians. The spokesperson emphasized the need for the Sudanese Armed Forces and RSF, along with their allied factions, to adhere to international legal obligations and take tangible measures to safeguard civilians, including humanitarian workers and human rights advocates.
The recent surge in civilian deaths in Sudan highlights an alarming trend of escalating hostilities and deepening humanitarian crises within the nation. As various armed factions continue to engage in violent clashes, the risk to civilian safety has sharply increased, necessitating urgent international attention and intervention. The situation has been compounded by critical shortages in medical supplies and food, especially in regions like South Kordofan, which has been severely affected by malnutrition rates that are rapidly rising.
The situation in Sudan necessitates immediate action from all conflict parties to protect civilian lives amidst escalating violence and humanitarian crises. The OHCHR’s urgent call for safe conditions for both civilians and humanitarian workers reflects the dire need for adherence to international law during armed conflicts. Without concerted efforts to address these unspeakable acts of violence, the humanitarian landscape in Sudan may deteriorate further.
Original Source: news.un.org
