Malawi President Lazarus Chakwera has announced the withdrawal of troops from the peacekeeping mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo following the recent violence involving M23 rebels. This decision aligns with efforts to facilitate dialogue for peace, amidst ongoing conflict and pressure on regional leaders regarding their military presence in the area.
President Lazarus Chakwera of Malawi has mandated the military to begin withdrawing from its peacekeeping operation in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), particularly in the east where conflict has intensified. This decision comes in the wake of a recent attack by M23 rebels on the city of Goma, resulting in the tragic loss of lives among peacekeepers, including Malawians and South Africans.
Chakwera’s decision, announced on state television, aims to support ongoing negotiations for peace, despite the persistent violence in the region. The president stressed that this move aligns with a resolution for a ceasefire discussed at a recent summit involving southern African leaders held in Tanzania, implying a good faith effort towards peace efforts.
While the exact timeline for troop withdrawal has not been specified, operational details are being finalized. The statement clarifies that the decision has been communicated with both the DRC president and the southern African regional bloc. This follows M23’s recent declaration of a ceasefire, emphasizing humanitarian concerns, although hostilities have resumed since then.
Malawi’s actions reflect increasing pressures on regional leaders to reconsider their commitments in conflict zones, with President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa expressing intentions to retain troops until the completion of established mission timelines. The M23 has aggressively advanced into South Kivu, recruiting civil volunteers for defense, which raises concerns about the worsening humanitarian situation and potential disease outbreaks in the area.
The Democratic Republic of Congo has faced ongoing violence and instability, particularly in the eastern regions due to the activities of various armed groups, notably the M23 rebels. The southern African military mission was established to help stabilize the region and support peace initiatives. Recent escalations, including the assault on Goma, have led to significant casualties among peacekeeping forces, raising concerns about the safety and effectiveness of international military presence.
In conclusion, President Chakwera’s order to withdraw Malawian troops from the DRC represents a pivotal moment in response to the ongoing conflict and the loss of peacekeeper lives. By endorsing ceasefire efforts and negotiations, Malawi aims to foster a peaceful resolution. The situation remains fluid, with continued fighting reported and significant implications for regional stability as neighboring countries navigate their military commitments in DRC.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
