Rwanda is accused of illegally occupying the DRC and inciting regime change by Foreign Minister Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner. Rwanda denies these claims, asserting that their troops are securing borders to prevent conflict spillover. The SADC is involved in addressing the situation, which has recently escalated with troop casualties.
The Foreign Minister of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner, has asserted that Rwanda is illegally occupying DRC and attempting regime change. Her allegations stem from a lack of accountability for Rwandan President Paul Kagame regarding international law violations. This statement follows the M23 rebels’ seizure of Goma, with threats extending towards the capital, Kinshasa.
In response to the accusations, Rwanda’s government spokeswoman Yolande Makolo refuted the claims, stating that Rwandan troops are in place to prevent the conflict from affecting their borders. She emphasized that Rwanda has no interest in war or annexation. The Southern African Development Community (SADC) is convening to address the ongoing unrest, particularly sending troops from South Africa to combat armed groups like M23.
The situation has escalated, resulting in casualties among SADC troops, with 16 soldiers killed in recent clashes. In a disagreement with South Africa’s President, Rwandan President Kagame discredited SADC’s involvement, claiming they are not functioning as a peacekeeping force. Makolo defended Rwanda’s presence, asserting the DRC needs to better secure its territory.
Minister Wagner has urged for the cessation of foreign aid to Rwanda and the imposition of sanctions against those fostering conflict. She advocates for a suspension of Rwandan troops from UN peacekeeping operations, highlighting the contradiction of Rwanda’s perceived peacekeeping role abroad while allegedly fostering war in the Great Lakes region.
The ongoing tensions between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo have historical roots, often involving accusations of Rwandan interference in Congolese affairs. The M23 rebel group, which has received Rwandan support, has been a significant destabilizing force in eastern DRC. The region has been plagued by conflict for decades, primarily stemming from competition for resources and ethnic tensions. The SADC’s involvement reflects broader regional concerns about security and stability.
In summary, the situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo remains critical with accusations of illegal Rwandan occupation and support for rebel groups complicating peace efforts. The responses from both governments highlight deep-rooted tensions and differing narratives regarding security and sovereignty. The involvement of regional bodies such as SADC emphasizes the urgency for a resolution to restore stability in the region.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
