Almost one million people have fled from Sudan to Chad amidst ongoing conflict, impacting both Sudanese refugees and Chadian returnees. Many displaced individuals are women and children suffering trauma and violence. Current humanitarian efforts in Chad struggle due to underfunding, resulting in severe gaps in protection, education, and basic necessities for the displaced.
Since the outbreak of war in Sudan nearly two years ago, approximately one million individuals have sought refuge in Chad. This figure includes over 720,000 Sudanese refugees and more than 220,000 returnees from Chad, primarily consisting of women and children. The humanitarian crisis is exacerbated by alarming rates of violence, with a significant portion of displaced individuals lacking basic protection and education support.
Nima, a refugee who fled from Al-Fashir with her family, describes the trauma experienced during her escape. Although relieved to reach Chad, the fear persists for her and her children, who are haunted by nightmares of violence. Nima articulates the profound sense of insecurity she experiences in the camps, calling for peace and stability to rebuild her family’s life.
Recent data indicates that two-thirds of new arrivals in Chad have experienced violence, with many suffering from physical attacks. Reports from a UN fact-finding mission revealed widespread sexual violence in Sudan, highlighting the urgent need for protection and mental health services for survivors. Alix Camus, of the INGO Forum, advocates for increased emphasis on child protection and educational resources to aid the traumatized individuals.
The conflict in Sudan has led to one of the largest humanitarian crises globally, severely affecting neighbouring Chad, one of the world’s poorest nations. With the influx of refugees, humanitarian organizations are striving to deliver essential services, yet resources remain critically low. The lack of educational infrastructure and protection for children exacerbates the situation, leaving many without adequate support. As of early January 2025, reports from UNHCR indicate that a staggering 88% of refugees are women and children. Human rights violations are rampant, with reports of physical assaults and property extortion being alarmingly high. The humanitarian response in Chad is hindered by funding deficiencies, affecting the provision of essential services such as food security and education. In 2024, more than 80% of children affected by displacement, including refugees, returnees, and those from host communities, were not in school. The ongoing crisis emphasizes the dire need for robust support systems to assist those affected and to restore hope through education and security.
The ongoing humanitarian crisis in Sudan has resulted in nearly one million people fleeing to Chad, with the majority being women and children. Despite their arrival, essential support services in education and protection remain severely underfunded and lacking. Urgent action is required from the international community to address these needs, enhance funding, and provide comprehensive support to those affected by the conflict. The situation calls for solidarity with Chad and its refugees to ensure their rights and well-being are upheld.
Original Source: www.care.org
