Gunfire in Goma has intensified following accusations against Rwanda for deploying more troops to aid M23 fighters in capturing the city. Diplomatic relations are strained, with both countries withdrawing diplomats. International calls for a summit to address the crisis are underway amidst rising violence and casualties among peacekeepers.
Gunfire erupted early Monday morning in Goma, a city in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), as tensions escalated following accusations against Rwanda for deploying additional troops to assist allied fighters in their attempt to seize the provincial capital. The DRC government has called for United Nations sanctions against Rwanda, accusing it of violating its sovereignty. On the eve of increased military actions, both nations have withdrawn their diplomats amid deteriorating relations.
With the situation in Goma intensifying, large explosions were reported across the city, which is pivotal due to its mineral wealth. M23 fighters, backed by Rwandan troops, have been engaged in active combat on the outskirts, demonstrating a rapid advance against Congolese forces. As calls for diplomatic interventions grow, Kenyan officials announced a summit involving DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame to address the crisis.
The conflict in eastern DRC has persisted for over three decades, driven by regional rivalries and ethnic tensions. The DRC’s Foreign Minister condemned Rwanda’s incursions, labeling them a “frontal assault” and demanding targeted sanctions. In response, Rwanda insists it is maintaining a defensive stance due to threats near its border, highlighting the complexities of security dynamics in the region.
The UN Security Council urged the withdrawal of hostile “external forces” but refrained from naming Rwanda specifically. As violence escalates, reports indicate that around 500 to 1,000 Rwandan soldiers reinforced M23 positions, further complicating the situation. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has emphasized the need for Rwanda to withdraw its forces from DRC territory, echoing calls for cessation of support to M23.
Despite several peace agreements having been previously established, adherence has been sporadic. Tragically, recent clashes have resulted in the deaths of numerous peacekeepers, with significant losses from South Africa, Malawi, and Uruguay. The call for a diplomatic resolution is urgent given the mounting humanitarian and security challenges face Goma’s population amidst ongoing hostilities.
The conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly in Goma, has a long history characterized by ethnic tensions, regional disputes, and armed militia activity. The area has faced escalating violence, primarily linked to the M23, a rebel group accused of receiving support from Rwanda. International calls for diplomacy and peacekeeping efforts have intensified as the ongoing fighting threatens stability, regional security, and the lives of countless civilians caught in the crossfire. The call for sanctions against Rwanda highlights ongoing tensions and the need for a solution to the crisis that respects the sovereignty of nations involved.
In summary, the situation in Goma is dire, with escalating violence fueled by accusations of foreign intervention. The DRC government has reached out for international support amidst growing fears of a prolonged conflict. The urgent requirement for a peaceful resolution is evident as both governments navigate complex security dilemmas while global calls for diplomatic talks increase, paired with a rising humanitarian crisis.
Original Source: www.news-expressky.com
