Fighting has ignited Sudan’s largest oil refinery, exacerbating an already critical humanitarian crisis. The military has claimed control of the refinery, located north of Khartoum, which had previously been secured by RSF forces. Satellite images confirm extensive fires across the complex, marking a significant development in the ongoing civil war between governmental and rebel forces.
Recent fighting around Sudan’s largest oil refinery has resulted in the facility being set ablaze, with satellite data confirming the incident. The conflict, deeply rooted in the ongoing civil war between the military loyal to General Abdel al-Fattah Burhan and the rebel Rapid Support Force (RSF), culminated in thick, black smoke billowing over Khartoum. The military has since claimed control of the refinery, which represents a significant strategic objective in the civil conflict.
The al-Jaili refinery, located approximately 60 kilometers from Khartoum, had previously come under attack and was reportedly secured by RSF forces since April 2023. Reports indicate that the RSF fortified the area with landmines to obstruct military advancements. While capable of processing 100,000 barrels of oil daily, the refinery remained largely untouched until a recent assault led to widespread fires engulfing the complex.
Satellite imagery revealed extensive flames dancing across the facility, with details emerging from NASA’s wildfire tracking data. Images captured shortly after noon GMT depicted significant blazes at multiple locations, leaving oil tanks charred and soot-covered. This alarming development reflects the deteriorating humanitarian conditions within Sudan, amidst allegations of genocide involving the RSF.
Sudan has been embroiled in a civil war characterized by violence between the military and various militia groups, notably the Rapid Support Force. The conflict intensified sharply in 2023, leading to a humanitarian crisis marked by famine and significant civilian displacement. International efforts to mediate peace have largely failed, with ongoing violence disrupting critical infrastructure, including oil production, which plays a vital role in Sudan’s economy. The al-Jaili refinery, operational until recently, has become a focal point in the conflict, representing both economic and strategic importance to the warring factions. It has been a target for military operations, with the RSF claiming it as a stronghold since they began to guard it earlier in the year. As battles continue, the impact on local communities and the environment remains a pressing concern for humanitarian organizations and the international community.
The recent outbreak of violence resulting in the igniting of Sudan’s largest oil refinery underscores the gravity of the ongoing civil war and its devastating effects on national infrastructure and humanitarian welfare. While military forces are asserting control over strategic assets, the implications for the populace and economic stability are dire. Continuous international mediation efforts struggle to gain traction amidst the escalating conflict and reports of war crimes, illustrating the complexity of achieving peace in Sudan.
Original Source: www.scmp.com