Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud visited Ethiopia, marking the first trip since bilateral disputes were resolved through an Ankara-brokered agreement. The two nations agreed to restore full diplomatic relations, emphasizing collaboration in regional forums and expediting technical negotiations outlined in the Ankara Declaration.
Ethiopia and Somalia have officially resolved their recent bilateral disputes, leading to a commitment to restore full diplomatic ties. This conclusion was reached during Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s inaugural visit to Ethiopia since their tensions escalated following Ethiopia’s agreement with Somalia’s breakaway region, Somaliland, regarding the Berbera port. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed warmly welcomed President Mohamud, engaging in discussions aimed at fortifying their diplomatic relationship and cooperating in multilateral forums. Both nations have reiterated their dedication to the Ankara Declaration, which served as a framework for resolving their disputes, paving the way for renewed collaboration and dialogue.
The relations between Ethiopia and Somalia have historically been complex, often punctuated by territorial disputes and trade disagreements. The most recent tensions erupted in January 2024, when Ethiopia entered into an agreement with the self-declared Republic of Somaliland to utilize the Berbera port, leading to Somalia expelling the Ethiopian ambassador. Türkiye, under the leadership of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, intervened as a mediator to facilitate peace talks, resulting in the Ankara Declaration that aimed to address bilateral grievances between the two nations.
In summary, the recent visit by Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud to Ethiopia marks a significant turning point in the diplomatic relations between the two countries following a period of tension. Their commitment to the Ankara Declaration and the restoration of full diplomatic representation signifies a mutual desire to collaborate and address regional challenges together. This renewed cooperation is indicative of a hopeful future for both nations amidst shared interests.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
