M23 rebels have taken control of the strategic town of Masisi in eastern DRC, approximately 80 km from Goma. The takeover increases security concerns for nearby regions and has resulted in the displacement of thousands. President Tshisekedi maintains his refusal to engage in dialogue with the rebels, while humanitarian conditions deteriorate amid ongoing conflicts between the M23 and government forces.
M23 rebel fighters have successfully seized control of the strategically significant town of Masisi, located approximately 80 kilometers from the provincial capital of Goma, amid ongoing military advances in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This announcement was made by local politicians, including provincial parliament member Alexis Bahunga, who confirmed the takeover occurred on Saturday. The capture of Masisi, the second-largest territory lost by government forces, raises concerns over the potential security threat to nearby cities. Local sources report that the violence has displaced thousands of residents, further straining the humanitarian situation in a region already grappling with a significant number of displaced individuals.
Following the capture, the security situation in Masisi remains precarious, according to Al Jazeera’s correspondent Alain Uaykani. President Felix Tshisekedi has reiterated his stance against engaging in direct dialogue with the M23 group, amid ongoing accusations from the DRC government that Rwanda supports the rebels — a claim that Kigali denies. The M23 group, primarily composed of individuals from the Tutsi ethnic group, continues to have its roots in historical conflicts involving Hutu-led forces from Rwanda. With its control over a territory rich in resources, the M23’s recent gains compound the challenges facing the DRC, which has witnessed nearly one million people displaced due to ongoing conflict just last year.
As a direct consequence of the clashes, Masisi, which serves as the administrative hub for the territory and is home to an estimated 40,000 residents, is experiencing a severe humanitarian crisis. Efforts for peace talks, including those mediated by Angola, have been hindered by disagreements over the terms of proposed resolutions. The government faces urgent pressure to restore authority while tackling the resultant displacement crisis, which has contributed to the strained conditions in Goma and surrounding regions.
The competing factions in the DRC, particularly the M23 rebel group, have been at the center of an ongoing conflict characterized by violence and territorial disputes rooted in ethnic tensions. The M23 emerged over a decade ago, largely comprising Tutsi fighters, and has been involved in numerous confrontations against government forces. The town of Masisi’s geographic significance, being close to the economically vital Goma, enhances the stakes of military control in this area. The region contends with a dire humanitarian situation, compounded by a large population of displaced individuals seeking refuge from ongoing violence.
The M23’s seizure of Masisi marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, raising alarms for surrounding regions such as Goma. The situation remains tense, with thousands displaced due to the violence. The government’s refusal to engage in peace talks further complicates efforts towards stabilizing the region and addressing the humanitarian crisis. The loss of Masisi underscores the strategic challenges faced by government forces and highlights the urgent need for action to protect civilians and restore order.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com