The Somali government has accused Ethiopian forces of a sudden attack that resulted in casualties among Somali soldiers. This incident occurred despite a recent cooperation agreement signed in Ankara, raising concerns about regional stability and ongoing peace efforts.
On December 24, 2024, the Somali government formally accused Ethiopian troops of launching an unexpected and unprovoked attack against its military bases, resulting in multiple fatalities among Somali personnel. According to the Somali Foreign Ministry, the assault occurred around 10:00 AM local time in Doolow, located in the Gedo region. The Ministry condemned the actions of Ethiopian forces, indicating that the incident was a serious breach of the recently signed Ankara Declaration between Somalia and Ethiopia, which aimed to promote cooperation and resolve disputes. This escalation follows a backdrop of ongoing tensions, particularly after Ethiopia’s agreement with the self-declared Republic of Somaliland, leading to Somalia’s decision to recall its ambassador to Ethiopia and annul the aforementioned agreement.
The relationship between Somalia and Ethiopia has historically been strained due to territorial disputes and issues surrounding the self-declared Republic of Somaliland. On December 11, 2024, a Turkey-brokered declaration was signed in Ankara by the leaders of Somalia and Ethiopia to foster dialogue and cooperation between the two neighboring countries. However, this recent military engagement raises questions regarding the effectiveness of such agreements and the stability of ongoing peace efforts in the region, as incidents of aggression can undermine diplomatic initiatives aimed at reconciliation and partnership.
The accusation made by the Somali government against Ethiopian troops highlights a significant setback in the peace process initiated between Somalia and Ethiopia. Despite efforts to establish cooperative relations through formal agreements, the recent attack not only caused loss of life but also jeopardized the diplomatic progress achieved thus far. It is imperative for both nations to address such incidents to prevent further escalation and to ensure the principles set out in their agreements are upheld for lasting peace.
Original Source: www.uniindia.com
