Iraqi officials are increasingly concerned about the implications of escalating violence in Syria, especially after rebel forces took control of Aleppo. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has assured that Iraq will not passively observe the developments in Syria, indicating a need to protect national security. Enhanced security measures and collaboration with Kurdish forces have been established to prevent violence from crossing the border, while legal constraints on Iraq’s involvement in Syria remain a consideration.
Concerns are rising in Iraq over the ongoing violence in neighboring Syria, particularly as rebel forces gain control of Aleppo. Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani has expressed a commitment to ensure Iraq’s security amidst these troubling developments, stating during a call with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan that Iraq cannot remain passive regarding the situation in Syria. Iraqi officials have increasingly supported the regime of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad as he faces intensified challenges from insurgent forces.
Reports indicate that Iranian-backed militias, largely tied to the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), have been mobilizing near the border to assist the Syrian government. However, Rasha al Aqeedi from the Arab Gulf States Institute noted the lack of evidence confirming these groups have crossed into Syria. Iraqi military leaders have refuted claims of any of their armed factions entering Syrian territory.
The situation is further complicated by fears of a resurgence of the Islamic State (IS), which once maintained extensive control over regions in both Iraq and Syria. Experts warn that as competition among rebel factions escalates, IS might attempt to reestablish its presence to demonstrate its continued relevance. However, it is advised that Iraq refrain from deploying its forces to the border, as this could lead to increased risks of IS attacks in vulnerable Iraqi areas.
In response to the situation, security measures along the Syrian border within the Nineveh Province have intensified, with Iraqi authorities installing thermal security cameras and improving coordination with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). Saif al-Saadi, an Iraqi affairs analyst, emphasized that Iraq’s constitution mandates non-interference in the internal affairs of neighboring states, a principle that remains relevant amid the current conflicts. This legal framework places restrictions on the Iraqi government’s ability to engage directly in the Syrian conflict.
Overall, while Iraq grapples with the immediate threats posed by violence in Syria, it must also navigate the legal and strategic implications of its involvement in the ongoing crisis. The Iraqi government remains committed to safeguarding its national security while adhering to constitutional mandates regarding foreign conflicts.
The escalation of violence in Syria, particularly regarding rebel control in key cities like Aleppo, poses significant threats to the stability of neighboring countries, including Iraq. This background stems from over a decade of civil war in Syria, complexities arising from regional alliances, and the influence of various militia groups. Iraq’s history of relations with Syria during this protracted conflict has positioned it as a critical player in the regional security dynamics. The resurgence of extremist groups like the Islamic State complicates this landscape further, necessitating careful navigation of military and political strategies by Iraqi leaders.
In conclusion, the escalating violence in Syria is prompting Iraqi officials to take proactive measures to shield Iraq from potential spillover effects. While there is a clear intent to support the Syrian government against rebel forces, the Iraqi government faces constitutional and strategic limitations regarding involvement in foreign conflicts. With increasing security measures and collaboration with local forces, Iraq seeks to bolster its national defenses while maintaining legal adherence to its international obligations. The intricate balance of regional politics and security threats from groups like IS emphasizes the need for careful management of Iraq’s response to the Syrian situation.
Original Source: www.voanews.com
