Russia and China oppose the U.S.’s attempt to convert the Kenya-led mission in Haiti into a UN peacekeeping operation, citing inappropriate conditions for peacekeeping in the face of escalating gang violence. They advocate for direct support to the existing multinational force instead. amid the deteriorating security situation in Haiti.
On Wednesday, Russia and China expressed their opposition to a United States-led initiative aimed at transitioning the Kenya-led multinational force in Haiti into a United Nations peacekeeping mission. This session was convened by the two nations amid escalating violence from gangs that reportedly control a significant portion of Port-au-Prince, leading to heightened insecurity in the region. Despite the U.S. proposal to fund the multinational force more consistently via UN support, Russia and China argue that the current conditions in Haiti are unsuitable for a peacekeeping operation, emphasizing the need for immediate assistance rather than a transformation of the force.
The situation in Haiti has deteriorated due to rampant gang violence, with gangs controlling an estimated 85% of Port-au-Prince. Initiated in early September, the U.S. proposition for a UN peacekeeping mission aims to address a critical funding crisis facing the existing Kenya-led multinational force. There is significant disagreement among Security Council members regarding this transition, with crucial support from both local leaders and international allies advocating for immediate security measures.
In summary, the proposal to transition the multinational force in Haiti to a UN peacekeeping mission has encountered formidable opposition from Russia and China, who cite the lack of peace as a fundamental barrier. They urge immediate support for the current multinational force rather than shifting to peacekeeping operations, arguing that such a move may exacerbate the situation. Recognizing Haiti’s pressing need for stabilization, the call for international assistance remains urgent and pivotal.
Original Source: www.usnews.com