Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, also known as Irro, has won the presidential election in Somaliland, receiving approximately 64 percent of the votes. His election is viewed as a crucial step in striving for international recognition for the region, which has been politically stable since declaring independence from Somalia in 1991. The election underscores ongoing efforts for economic recovery and diplomatic engagement amid regional complexities.
Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, known as Irro, has been elected president of Somaliland, achieving around 64 percent of the vote against the incumbent president, Muse Bihi Abdi. This electoral victory demonstrates a significant political shift in the breakaway region, which has long sought international recognition. The election, delayed for two years due to financial constraints, culminates in a promising outlook for Somaliland amidst its ongoing aspirations for autonomy and stability. Abdullahi, the leader of the opposition Waddani Party, campaigned on a platform of economic revitalization and increased diplomatic efforts for global recognition of Somaliland. President Bihi, aiming for a second term, fell behind significantly, garnering approximately 35 percent of the votes. Since declaring independence from Somalia in 1991, Somaliland has maintained a relatively peaceful and organized government structure compared to the ongoing turmoil in Somalia. Despite its advancements, Somaliland’s lack of international recognition hampers access to global finance and restricts the mobility of its citizens abroad. Additionally, the government aims to finalize a deal with Ethiopia to secure maritime access, which has garnered both hope and concern regarding regional stability. Past US officials have expressed support for Somaliland’s recognition, raising expectations for potential changes in international relations under the new Trump administration.
The breakaway region of Somaliland declared independence in 1991 amid Somalia’s descent into conflict. Since then, it has developed a stable political and economic structure, establishing its own governance, currency, and security forces, despite being unrecognized by the international community. The recent elections were held after a two-year delay, highlighting the region’s pressing issues, including economic challenges and aspirations for international recognition. The political landscape in the area has been marked by tensions regarding agreements with neighboring Ethiopia, particularly concerning sea access and recognition. Somaliland’s quest for recognition has been significantly shaped by its proactive governance in contrast to the instability within Somalia, fueling hopes of potential support from various international stakeholders.
The election of Abdullahi signals a potential shift in Somaliland’s political landscape as he seeks to revitalize the economy and elevate the push for international recognition. The regional government’s efforts to secure deals, such as the one with Ethiopia, may impact both local stability and its recognition ambitions. The lack of international acknowledgment has remained a crucial challenge, but there is cautious optimism regarding changes in international relations under new leadership in the United States.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
