South Sudanese factions are set to engage in peace talks in Nairobi on November 13, 2024, involving government representatives and holdout groups. Key factions participating include the NAS, SSUF, and R-SPLM, with IGAD’s involvement in facilitating the negotiations. The talks aim to complement the 2018 peace agreement while addressing concerns about its implementation and funding challenges.
On November 13, 2024, representatives from the South Sudanese government and various holdout factions are set to engage in peace talks in Nairobi, aimed at integrating groups that have yet to endorse the 2018 peace agreement. The discussions will involve key factions such as the National Salvation Front (NAS) under Pagan Amum, the South Sudan United Front (SSUF) led by former army chief Paul Malong, and the Real Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (R-SPLM) under Stephen Buay. The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) is expected to play a supportive role during these talks. These upcoming peace negotiations are intended to complement the 2018 treaty, which was designed to bring an end to the prolonged conflict in South Sudan between President Salva Kiir and opposition leader Riek Machar. Nevertheless, concerns have been raised regarding the slow pace of implementing the original agreement as well as difficulties related to funding, which may pose risks to the ongoing peace process. Kenyan President William Ruto confirmed during his recent visit to Juba that all parties have consented to resume discussions in Nairobi, emphasizing the necessity for collaborative efforts towards achieving lasting peace in the region.
The context of the ongoing peace negotiations in South Sudan is rooted in the civil conflict that erupted following the country’s independence in 2011, leading to widespread violence and humanitarian crises. The 2018 peace agreement was a significant step towards reconciliation, but numerous factions, primarily holdouts, have continued to engage in hostilities. Resolving these conflicts is crucial for stabilizing South Sudan and ensuring a sustainable path towards recovery and development. The engagement of IGAD reflects regional efforts to mediate and facilitate dialogue among competing factions in a delicate political landscape.
The forthcoming peace talks in Nairobi represent a critical opportunity to engage holdout factions in South Sudan’s peace process, building on the framework established in 2018. While the discussions are poised to foster inclusivity and potential reconciliation, the outcome remains contingent upon effective implementation strategies and access to adequate resources. Continued commitment from regional actors and local leaders is essential to achieving enduring peace and stability in South Sudan forthcoming.
Original Source: sudantribune.com